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APOD Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya (APOD)

Naidite planetu Naidite planetu
9.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Da. Eto deistvitel'no izobrazhenie Solnca. No... smozhete vy naiti na etoi kartinke planetu? Konechno zhe, bol'shinstvo pyaten na kartinke - solnechnye pyatna, razmer kotoryh sostavlyaet primerno razmer Zemli, ili dazhe bol'she. Kak izvestno, solnechnye pyatna...


Goryachii ostatok sverhnovoi v MMO v rentgenovskih luchah Goryachii ostatok sverhnovoi v MMO v rentgenovskih luchah
8.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Na etom rentgenovskom izobrazhenii, poluchennom observatoriei Chandra i predstavlennom v uslovnyh cvetah, vy vidite oblako v forme bukvy "Q", razmer kotorogo sostavlyaet 40 svetovyh let. Oblako uzhasno goryachee: ego rentgenovskoe svechenie proishodit ot gaza, imeyushego temperaturu neskol'ko millionov gradusov.


Luna v udare Luna v udare
7.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Kratery, kotorye obrazovalis' v dalekom proshlom na Lune, neprikrytoi sloem atmosfery, dolgoe vremya uzhe privlekayut vzglyad cheloveka na izvestnoi storone. No i v nastoyashee vremya lyudi nablyudayut edva zametnye opticheskie vspyshki u lunnoi poverhnosti. Takoe oshushenie, chto eto vspyshki ot meteoroidov, padayushih na Lunu.


Tumannost' Koshach'ya Lapka Tumannost' Koshach'ya Lapka
6.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Tumannosti takzhe uznavaemy po imenam, kak i koshki po tomu, kakie nepriyatnosti oni dostavlyayut. Pravda, ne naidetsya takogo kota, kotoryi mog by sotvorit' gigantskuyu tumannost' Koshach'ya Lapka v sozvezdii Skorpiona. Na segodnyashnei kartinke tumannost' Koshach'ya Lapka svetit'sya krasnym svetom vverhu. Vnizu raspolozhena tumannost' NGC 6357.


M83: galaktika Yuzhnoe Cevochnoe Koleso M83: galaktika Yuzhnoe Cevochnoe Koleso
5.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

M83 - odna iz samyh blizkih i samyh krupnyh spiral'nyh galaktik na nashem nebe. Galaktiku mozhno naiti s pomosh'yu binoklya v sozvezdii Gidry. Blagodarya udivitel'nym spiral'nym rukavam ona i poluchila takoe imya - Yuzhnoe Cevochnoe Koleso.


Reya: vtoroi po velichine sputnik Saturna Reya: vtoroi po velichine sputnik Saturna
4.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Reya - vtoroi posle Titana po velichine sputnik Saturna i pervyi samyi bol'shoi, ne imeyushii atmosfery. Reya sostoit preimushestvenno iz obychnogo vodyanogo l'da i imeet nebol'shoe kamennoe yadro. Period obrasheniya Rei krug svoei osi i period ee obrasheniya krug planety ravny - kak i v sisteme Zemlya-Luna - t.e. Reya vsegda povernuta k Saturnu odnoi storonoi.


Ellips dlya posadki Mars-Polyar-Lendera Ellips dlya posadki Mars-Polyar-Lendera
3.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Na kartinke pomesheno sostavnoe cvetnoe izobrazhenie oblasti posadki korablya Mars-Polyar-Lender vblizi yuzhnogo polyusa Marsa. Izobrazhenie polucheno shirokougol'noi kameroi apparata Mars-Global-Serveior 28 noyabrya. Napravlenie na yug zdes' - vverh. Izobrazhenie pokryvaet oblast' razmerom 105 km. Planiruemoe mesto posadki korablya predstavlyaet soboi ellips, kotoryi nanesen na izobrazhenie. Seichas v yuzhnom polusharii Marsa pozdnyaya vesna.


Yuzhnoe polusharie Marsa Yuzhnoe polusharie Marsa
2.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Eta topograficheskaya karta yuzhnogo polushariya Marsa byla sostavlena na osnove dannyh, poluchennyh Lazernym vysotomerom s borta Marsianskogo orbitera. S borta Marsianskogo orbitera vysotomer posylal puchok lazernogo izlucheniya, kotoryi otrazhalsya ot poverhnosti Marsa bolee 200 millionov raz, tak chto v rezul'tate byli polucheny cennye tochnye izmereniya vysot.


Bolid Leonid 1999 goda Bolid Leonid 1999 goda
1.12.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Most Leonid meteoroids, the bits of comet debris which produce the annual Leonid meteor shower, range from a mere millimeter to a centimeter in diameter. Yet these cosmic grains of sand and gravel can put


Posadka na yuzhnyi polyus Marsa Posadka na yuzhnyi polyus Marsa
30.11.1999 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Poslednee vtorzhenie s Zemli na Mars planiruetsya osushestvit' v v etu pyatnicu, 3 dekabrya, kogda korabl' Mars-Polyar-Lender syadet na poverhnost' Krasnoi planety. Esli vse proidet udachno, avtomaticheskii korabl' otkroet parashyut, raspravit vspomogatel'nye opory, zazhzhet manevrovye dvigateli, i tol'ko potom pridet v sostoyanie pokoya sredi holmistyh ravnin udivitel'noi sloistoi mestnosti vblizi yuzhnogo polyusa Marsa.


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