Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya (APOD)

NGC 7814: Little Sombrero
23.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Point your telescope toward the high flying constellation Pegasus and you can find this cosmic expanse of Milky Way stars and distant galaxies. NGC 7814 is centered in the sharp field of view that would almost be covered by a full moon.

Tumannost' Severnaya Amerika
22.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Tumannost' Severnaya Amerika na nebe mozhet delat' to, chto ne mozhet kontinent Severnaya Amerika na Zemle – ona rozhdaet zvezdy. Po analogii s zemnym kontinentom, yarkaya chast' tumannosti pohozha na ego vostochnoe poberezh'e. Na samom dele eto oblako goryachego gaza, pyli i novorozhdennyh zvezd, izvestnoe kak Stena v Lebede.

Kometa ATLAS nad Braziliei
21.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Chto eto na nebe? Nad gorodom, nad gryadoi oblakov, daleko ot nas – eto kometa. Na kartinke zapechatlen effektnyi hvost komety C/2024 G3 (ATLAS), snimok byl sdelan chetyre dnya nazad iz goroda Brazilia – stolicy Brazilii. Na proshloi nedele kometa obognula Solnce vnutri orbity planety Merkurii.

Kometa ATLAS proletaet okolo Solnca
20.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Pochemu u komety ATLAS takie raznocvetnye hvosty? Na proshloi nedele kometa C/2024 G3 (ATLAS) proletela na minimal'nom rasstoyanii ot Solnca, kotoroe men'she radiusa orbity Merkuriya, i sil'no poyarchala. K sozhaleniyu, kometa nahodilas' na takom malen'kom uglovom rasstoyanii ot Solnca, chto lyudyam bylo ochen' trudno ee uvidet'. Odnako ee smog nablyudat' kosmicheskii apparat NASA SOHO.

Posadka na Titane zonda "Gyuigens"
19.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Kak vyglyadit posadka na sputnik Saturna – Titan? Zond Gyuigens Evropeiskogo kosmicheskogo agentstva opustilsya na samyi oblachnyi sputnik Solnechnoi sistemy v 2005 godu. Iz snimkov, poluchennyh vo vremya posadki, byl smontirovan etot videofil'm. Gyuigens...

Polnaya Luna i polnyi Mars
18.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

13 yanvarya polnaya Luna i polnyi Mars byli yarkimi, nahodilis' blizko drug ot druga okolo protivopolozhnoi Solncu tochki na nebe planety Zemlya. Proizoshlo pokrytie Marsa – on proshel pozadi Luny, yavlenie mozhno bylo nablyudat' iz nekotoryh mest v Severnoi Amerike i na severo-zapade Afriki.

Ostatok sverhnovoi Kassiopeya A
17.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

V techenie milliardov let zhizni massivnyh zvezd v nashei Galaktike Mlechnyi Put' protekali ves'ma effektno. Obrazuyas' pri szhatii ogromnyh kosmicheskih oblakov, oni zazhigali svoi yadernye pechi i nachinali sozdavat' v svoih yadrah tyazhelye elementy. Cherez neskol'ko millionov let obogashennoe veshestvo vybrasyvalos' nazad v mezhzvezdnoe prostranstvo, gde snova nachinalos' obrazovanie zvezd.

M83: "Yuzhnaya vertushka"
16.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Bol'shaya, yarkaya i krasivaya spiral'naya galaktika M83 nahoditsya vsego v dvenadcati millionah svetovyh let ot nas, okolo yugo-vostochnoi okonechnosti ochen' dlinnogo sozvezdiya Gidry. Iz-za horosho zametnyh spiral'nyh rukavov, ocherchennyh temnymi polosami pyli i golubymi zvezdnymi skopleniyami, ee chasto nazyvayut "Yuzhnoi vertushkoi".

Volch'ya Luna zakryvaet Mars
15.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Mozhet li Luna poglotit' Mars? Da, no tol'ko v tom smysle, chto ona prohodit pered nim. Eto sluchaetsya dovol'no redko i proizoshlo vchera, yavlenie mozhno bylo nablyudat' iz nekotoryh mest v Severnoi Amerike i na zapade Afriki.

Severnaya zvezda: Polyarnaya i okruzhayushaya pyl'
14.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Pochemu Polyarnuyu nazyvayut Severnoi zvezdoi? Polyarnaya – blizhaishaya yarkaya zvezda k severnomu polyusu mira na zemnom nebe. Kogda Zemlya vrashaetsya, my vidim kak vse zvezdy obrashayutsya vokrug Polyarnoi, odnako sama Polyarnaya zvezda vsegda ostaetsya na odnom meste na severe – poetomu ee nazyvayut Severnoi zvezdoi.