Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya (APOD)

APOD: 2025 January 7 B A New Years Aurora and SAR Arc
7.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

It was a new year, and the sky was doubly red. The new year meant that the Earth had returned to its usual place in its orbit on January 1, a place a few days before its closest approach to the Sun.

Stalkivayushiesya spiral'nye galaktiki ot teleskopov "Dzheims Vebb" i "Habbl"
6.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Cherez milliardy let vyzhivet tol'ko odna iz etih dvuh galaktik. Odnako do etogo spiral'nye galaktiki NGC 2207 i IC 2163 budut medlenno rastyagivat' drug druga, v rezul'tate obrazuyutsya prilivnye volny veshestva, udarnye volny, polosy temnoi pyli, potoki vybroshennyh zvezd, proizoidut vspyshki zvezdoobrazovaniya. Kartinka v iskusstvennyh cvetah smontirovana iz izobrazhenii, poluchennyh Kosmicheskim teleskopom im.

APOD: 2025 January 5 B Rocket Launch as Seen from the International Space Station
5.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Have you ever seen a rocket launch -- from space? A close inspection of the featured time-lapse video will reveal a rocket rising to Earth orbit as seen from the International Space Station (ISS).

Dobro pozhalovat' v perigelii
4.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Orbita, po kotoroi Zemlya obrashaetsya vokrug Solnca – ne okruzhnost', a ellips. Blizhaishaya k Solncu tochka na ellipticheskoi orbite nashei prekrasnoi planety nazyvaetsya perigeliem. V etom godu Zemlya prohodit perigelii segodnya, 4 yanvarya v 13:28 po Vsemirnomu vremeni, na rasstoyanii okolo 147 millionov kilometrov ot Solnca.

Para zatmenii
3.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Zatmeniya proishodyat parami. Dva raza v godu vo vremya sezonov zatmenii, kotorye prodolzhayutsya okolo 34 dnei, Solnce, Luna i Zemlya raspolagayutsya pochti na odnoi linii. Togda vo vremya faz polnoluniya i novoluniya, mezhdu kotorymi prohodit nemnogo bol'she 14 dnei, proishodyat lunnoe i solnechnoe zatmeniya.

Solnechnaya analemma v 2024 godu
2.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Eta seriya snimkov, poluchennaya v 2024 godu, pokazyvaet izmenenie polozheniya Solnca na nebe planety Zemlya v zavisimosti ot vremeni goda. Pohozhaya na vos'merku figura, izvestnaya kak analemma, zapechatlena na izobrazheniyah, poluchennyh v 1 chas dnya po mestnomu vremeni v yasnye dni iz Kaizeri v Turcii.

α Centavra: samaya blizkaya zvezdnaya sistema
1.01.2025 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Samoi blizkoi k Solncu zvezdnoi sistemoi yavlyaetsya sistema α Centavra. Iz treh zvezd, vhodyashih v sistemu, samaya tusklaya – Proksima Centavra – samaya blizkaya zvezda. Yarkie zvezdy α Centavra A i B obrazuyut blizkuyu...

Iskrivlennyi disk NGC 4753
31.12.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Kak vy dumaete, chto eto? Podskazka: eto bol'she hlebnicy. Namnogo bol'she. Otvet – na kartinke zapechatlena galaktika s iskrivlennym diskom NGC 4753, a neobychnye volokna iz temnoi pyli dayut svedeniya o ee istorii. Poka...

M27: tumannost' Gantel'
30.12.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Vot takim stanet nashe Solnce? Vpolne vozmozhno. Vyyasnit' budushee Solnca mozhet pomoch' otkrytie, sluchaino sovershennoe v 1764 godu. V eto vremya Sharl' Mess'e sostavlyal spisok diffuznyh ob'ektov, kotorye mozhno bylo prinyat' za komety. 27-i ob'ekt v spiske Mess'e, izvestnyi seichas kak M27 ili tumannost' Gantel' – eto planetarnaya tumannost'.

Zamerzshie puzyri metana v ozere Baikal
29.12.2024 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya

Chto eto za puzyri, vmerzshie v led na ozere Baikal? — Metan. Ozero Baikal – ob'ekt Vsemirnogo naslediya YuNESKO v Rossii. Eto samoe bol'shoe po ob'emu, samoe staroe i glubokoe ozero v mire, ono soderzhit bolee 20% vsei presnoi vody v mire. Ozero yavlyaetsya takzhe ogromnym hranilishem metana. Etot gaz sozdaet parnikovyi effekt.