Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya (APOD)
Yupiter vrashaetsya
25.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Posmotrite na velichestvennoe vrashenie samoi bol'shoi planety v Solnechnoi sisteme. Vy mozhete podrobno rassmotret' mnogo interesnyh osobennostei v zagadochnoi atmosfere Yupitera, vklyuchaya temnye poyasa i svetlye zony. Tshatel'noe izuchenie izobrazhenii pokazyvaet, chto skorosti vrasheniya razlichnyh sloev oblakov nemnogo otlichayutsya. Znamenitoe Bol'shoe Krasnoe Pyatno snachala ne vidno, no potom poyavlyaetsya iz-za kraya diska.
Doroga k centru Galaktiki
24.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Prohodit li doroga k centru nashei Galaktiki cherez Dolinu Monumentov? Ne obyazatel'no, no esli vasha doroga vedet tuda, sfotografiruite ee. V etom sluchae doroga – shosse 163 SShA, a znamenitye skaly-ostancy na gorizonte nahodyatsya na territorii rezervacii plemeni navaho. Polosa Galaktiki Mlechnyi Put' protyanulas' vniz po nebu, kazhetsya, chto ona yavlyaetsya prodolzheniem zemnoi dorogi.
Hellouin i tumannost' Golova Prizraka
23.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Hellouin imeet drevnee astronomicheskoe proishozhdenie. Nachinaya s pyatogo veka do nashei ery on otmechaetsya, kak den' smeny vremeni goda, to est' den', nahodyashiisya poseredine mezhdu ravnodenstviem (den' raven nochi) i zimnim solncestoyaniem (minimal'naya prodolzhitel'nost' dnya, maksimal'naya prodolzhitel'nost' nochi) v severnom polusharii.
Stereo-Bennu
22.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Naden'te vashi krasno/sinie ochki i podletite k asteroidu 101955 Bennu. Etot malen'kii mir v Solnechnoi sisteme po forme napominaet volchok, a po razmeru (menee 500 metrov) sravnim s neboskrebom Empair-steit-bilding. Ego nerovnaya poverhnost' usypana kamnyami.
Kometa i Krab
21.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Pole zreniya etogo zamechatel'nogo izobrazheniya ohvatyvaet na nebe oblast' razmerom bol'she 2 gradusov, chto sootvetstvuet chetyrem diskam polnoi Luny, ono zapolneno zvezdami iz sozvezdiya Tel'ca. Vyshe i pravee centra kartinki mozhno zametit' slaboe razmytoe krasnovatoe pyatnyshko – eto Mess'e 1 (M1), izvestnaya takzhe kak Krabovidnaya tumannost'.
Sharpless 308: tumannost' Del'fin
20.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Vydutyi bystrym vetrom goryachei, massivnoi zvezdy, etot kosmicheskii puzyr' ogromen. On zanesen v katalog kak Sharpless 2-308 i nahoditsya na rasstoyanii okolo 5 tysyach svetovyh let v sozvezdii Bol'shogo Psa. Ego vidimyi uglovoi razmer na nebe bol'she diska polnoi Luny, chto sootvetstvuet diametru v 60 svetovyh let.
"Lyusi" nachinaet polet k vos'mi asteroidam
19.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Pochemu etot kosmicheskii apparat doletit do orbity Yupitera, no ne posetit Yupiter? Cel' apparata "Lyusi" – issledovat' razlichnye svidetel'stva o proishozhdenii nashei Solnechnoi sistemy, kotorye mozhno obnaruzhit' okolo Yupitera, gde seichas rabotaet kosmicheskii apparat "Yunona". Massa Yupitera tak velika, chto ego gravitaciya zahvatyvaet mnogochislennye asteroidy, kotorye obrashayutsya vokrug Solnca pered nim i pozadi nego.
Palomar 6: sharovoe zvezdnoe skoplenie
18.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Otkuda poyavilsya etot ogromnyi shar iz zvezd? Palomar 6 – odno iz okolo 200 sharovyh zvezdnyh skoplenii, kotorye vyzhili v nashei Galaktike Mlechnyi Put'. Eti sfericheskie skopleniya zvezd starshe, chem nashe Solnce, oni starshe bol'shinstva zvezd, orbity kotoryh nahodyatsya v diske Galaktiki.
Pepel'nyi svet Luny nad Siciliei
17.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
Pochemu my mozhem videt' ves' disk Luny? Ved' kogda Luna nahoditsya v faze polumesyaca, tol'ko ee chast' osveshena pryamymi luchami Solnca. Otvet – pepel'nyi svet, izvestnyi takzhe kak svet da Vinchi. Ostal'naya chast' obrashennoi k Zemle storony Luny slegka osveshaetsya solnechnym svetom, otrazhennym ot Zemli.
Gravitacionnaya linza "Krest Einshteina"
16.10.2021 | Astronomicheskaya kartinka dnya
U bol'shinstva galaktik odno yadro – neuzheli u etoi galaktiki ih chetyre? Astronomy dayut strannyi otvet: nastoyashego yadra galaktiki na etom snimke dazhe ne vidno. Izobrazhenie v centre, pohozhee na list klevera – eto svet ot kvazara na dal'nem fone.
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