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Re: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
4.01.2016 19:47 | V. B. Smirnov
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- Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
18.12.2015 13:28, 33.8 KBait, otvetov: 17)
Na dannoi nedele utrennee nebo prodolzhaet radovat' vzglyad paradom yarkih planet Solnechnoi sistemy (Saturn, Venera, Mars i Yupiter), kotorye vystroilis' v ryad v ukazannoi posledovatel'nosti v yugo-vostochnoi i yuzhnoi chasti svetleyushego neba. Na dannoi nedele v parade planet budet uchastvovat' i tayushii serp Luny, pridavaya emu ves'ma krasochnyi vid. Iz drugih yavlenii: v samom nachale nedeli maksimuma deistviya dostignet meteornyi potok Kvadrantidy (120 meteorov v chas do 6m v zenite), Merkurii i Yupiter proidut tochku stoyaniya s perehodom ot pryamogo k popyatnomu dvizheniyu, v seredine nedeli Venera, Saturn i Luna vstupyat v soedinenie bliz Antaresa i, nakonec, v konce nedeli Venera tesno sblizitsya s Saturnom (proidya vsego v 5 uglovyh minutah severnee okol'covannoi planety!). V teleskop s uvelicheniem ot 30 krat mozhno budet razglyadet' diska obeih planet v pole zreniya instrumenta. Maksimal'noe sblizhenie budet nablyudat'sya na utrennem nebe Evropeiskoi chasti Rossii 9 yanvarya okolo 7 chasov po moskovskomu vremeni. Sleduet otmetit', chto podobnye sblizheniya yarkih planet, ves'ma redkoe yavlenie. V sleduyushii raz Venera i Saturn tesno sblizyatsya tol'ko 22 iyulya 2037 goda. Tem ne menee, 2016 god yavlyaetsya nekotorym isklyucheniem iz pravil, i vecherom 27 avgusta etogo goda budet nablyudat'sya eshe odno tesnoe sblizhenie (do 4 uglovyh minut), kogda Venera proidet severnee Yupitera pri uglovom udalenii ot Solnca 22 gradusa. No usloviya nablyudeniya etogo yavleniya budut gorazdo huzhe po sravneniyu s yanvarskim soedineniem. Svedeniya o drugih blizkih i ne tol'ko soedineniyah planet mozhno poluchit' iz Kratkogo Astronomicheskogo kalendarya na 2016 - 2050 gody ili vospol'zovat'sya dostupnymi programmami i kalendaryami v seti.
Solnce. Maksimal'naya vysota dnevnogo svetila nad gorizontom na shirote Moskvy sostavlyaet 12 gradusov. Vidimyi diametr Solnca imeet maksimal'noe znachenie 32'31". Dolgota dnya na shirote Moskvy uvelichitsya do 7 chasov 23 minut. Dnevnoe svetilo dvizhetsya po sozvezdiyu Strel'ca, postepenno podnimayas' po skloneniyu k nebesnomu ekvatoru. Tekushie dannye o Solnce i vid ego poverhnosti na dannoe vremya.
Luna. Estestvennyi sputnik Zemli vstupaet v fazu novoluniya 10 yanvarya. Luna v svoem dvizhenii po nebesnoi sfere posetit sozvezdiya Devy, Vesov, Skorpiona, Zmeenosca i Strel'ca, obladaya utrennei, a posle novoluniya - vechernei vidimost'yu, umen'shaya za nedelyu fazu ot 0,35 do 0,0. Vsyu nedelyu estestvennyi sputnik Zemli budet prinimat' uchastie v zimnem parade planet. Nochnoe svetilo nachalo nedeli provedet v sozvezdii Devy. Umen'shaya fazu, lunnyi serp 4 yanvarya pereidet v sozvezdie Vesov, a 6 yanvarya pri faze okolo 0,1 posetit sozvezdie Skorpiona, pereidya zatem v sozvezdie Zmeenosca. Zdes' tonkii serp 7 yanvarya pri faze okolo 0,1 proidet severnee Venery i Saturna, i ustremitsya k Strel'cu, gde primet fazu novoluniya.10 yanvarya. Pereidya na vechernee nebo v konce nedeli samyi tonkii molodoi mesyac sblizitsya s Merkuriem. Faza Luny na tekushii moment. Fazy Luny na budushee .
Iz planet Solnechnoi sistemy: Merkurii mozhno naiti na fone vechernei zari, a Venera, Mars, Yupiter i Saturn, nablyudayutsya na predrassvetnom i rassvetnom nebe. Dve samye dal'nie planety legko naiti v binokl' ili teleskop vecherom i noch'yu, ispol'zuya kartu dvizheniya Urana i kartu dvizheniya Neptuna sredi zvezd.
Iz komet samaya yarkaya (6m) kometa mesyaca Catalina (C/2013 US10) peremeshaetsya k severu po sozvezdiyu Volopasa (bliz Arktura), i dostupna dlya nablyudenii na utrennem nebe. C/2014 S2 ( PanSTARRS ) s bleskom okolo 9m (znachitel'no prevyshaya raschetnyi) dvizhetsya po sozvezdiyu Drakona. Eshe odna nebesnaya strannica PANSTARRS (C/2013 X1) peremeshaetsya po sozvezdiyu Pegasa, i obladaet bleskom okolo 10m (znachitel'no prevyshaya raschetnyi). Yarchaet i kometa C/2014 W2 ( PanSTARRS ), kotoraya nahoditsya v sozvezdii Drakona pri bleske nemnogo slabee 12m. Karty putei komet i asteroidov imeyutsya v KN na yanvar' i Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2016 god. Podrobnye svedeniya o kometah nedeli i mesyaca (s kartami i prognozami bleska) imeyutsya na saite Seiichi 'oshida, a rezul'taty nablyudenii - na http://cometbase.net/ .
Sredi asteroidov samyi vysokii blesk (8,0m) imeet Vesta, peremeshayushayasya po sozvezdiyu Kita. Vtoroi po blesku (8,9m) yavlyaetsya Evterpa - v sozvezdii Bliznecov i Tel'ca.
Iz otnositel'no yarkih (do 9,0m fotograficheskogo bleska) dolgoperiodicheskih peremennyh zvezd (po dannym AAVSO), nablyudaemyh s territorii nashei strany, maksimuma bleska dostignut: S DEL (8,8m) 4 yanvarya, U UMI (8,2m) 8 yanvarya, U CVN (7,7m) 10 yanvarya.
Iz osnovnyh meteornyh potokov aktivny Kvadrantidy (iz sozvezdiya Volopasa).
Nekotorye pary svetil, popadayushie v pole zreniya binoklya (teleskopa) na dannoi nedele: Luna - Venera, Luna - Saturn, Luna - Merkurii, Venera - Saturn, Venera - Antares, Yupiter - beta Devy, Saturn - Antares, Uran - epislon Ryb, Neptun - sigma Vodoleya, kometa Catalina (C/2013 US10) - Arktur, C/2014 S2 (PanSTARRS) - dzeta Drakona, PANSTARRS (C/2013 X1) - gamma Pegasa.
Obzor tumannyh nebesnyh ob'ektov - v zhurnale Nebosvod za yanvar' 2009 goda. Videokalendar' na yanvar' http://www.youtube.com/user/AstroSmit i http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E64m_TfaBvI .
Yasnogo neba i uspeshnyh nablyudenii!
V nachale goda umestno razmestit' ssylki na Internet-resursy, gde mozhno poluchit' dopolnitel'nuyu informaciyu po yavleniyam kazhdoi nedeli v techenie vsego 2016 goda.
1. Astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god na Astronet http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1334887
2. Astronomicheskii kalendar' Sergeya Gur'yanova (veb-versiya AK_2016) http://edu.zelenogorsk.ru/astron/calendar/2016/mycal16.htm
3. Kratkii astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016-2050 gody http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1335637
4. Astronomicheskie yavleniya do 2050 goda http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1280744
5. Astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god Fedora Sharova http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1350769
6. Karty dvizheniya nebesnyh tel v 2016 godu http://blog.astronomypage.ru/category/astronomiya/
7. Astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god na saite http://saros70.narod.ru/
8. Tabel'-kalendar' na 2016 god na saite http://daylist.ru
9. Velikolepnyi astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god https://in-the-sky.org/newscalyear.php?year=2016&maxdiff=3#datesel
10. Prostoi generator tabel'-kalendarya na god ot NASA http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
11. Kalendar' nablyudatelya (ezhemesyachnoe izdanie) http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1343697
12. Astronomicheskaya nedelya (ezhenedel'noe izdanie) http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1351944
13. Astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god Aleksandra Kuznecova
14. Drugie astrokalendari svobodnogo dostupa mozhno naiti v seti Internet, nabrav v stroke poiska "Astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god" ili "Astronomical Calendar for 2016"
Platnye (pechatnye) astronomicheskie kalendari na 2016 god
1. Astronomicheskii kalendar'-diagramma na 2016 god po gorodam http://anaptar.com/
2. "Shkol'nyi astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2015/2016 uchebnyi god" http://www.astronomy.ru/forum/index.php/topic,133873.0.html
3. Astronomicheskii kalendar'-diagramma (ves'ma informativnyi) imeetsya v zhurnale Skai end Teleskop (Sky & Telescope) za yanvar' 2016 goda. V etom zhe zhurnale ezhemesyachno publikuetsya illyustrirovannyi kalendar' na tekushii mesyac s kartami zvezdnogo neba i podrobnym opisaniem osnovnyh yavlenii i ob'ektov, nablyudaemyh v opisyvaemom periode
4. Odesskii astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god
5. Pulkovskii astronomicheskii kalendar' na 2016 god
6. Ezhemesyachnyi astronomicheskii kalendar' v zhurnale Vselennaya. Prostranstvo. Vremya.
7. Raz v dva mesyaca publikuetsya astronomicheskii kalendar' v zhurnale Zemlya i Vselennaya
Tematicheskie ssylki
http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/ (katalog asteroidov i komet, a takzhe operativnaya informaciya o novyh nebesnyh telah), http://aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html (operativnye svedeniya o kometah), http://www.imo.net (meteory), http://www.aavso.org/ (peremennye zvezdy), http://www.calsky.com/ (on-lain kalendar'), http://asteroidoccultation.com/IndexAll.htm (pokrytiya zvezd asteroidami)
Dopolnitel'nye ssylki na resursy, regulyarno publikuyushie svedeniya ob astronomicheskih yavleniyah na razlichnye periody goda
http://www.molas.ru/ak.htm , http://astro-bratsk.ru/observation.html , http://www.ufaplanetarium.ru/astro_calendar/ , http://astroreview.blogspot.ru/ , http://www.galactic.name/library/index.php , http://biguniverse.ru/ , http://astrogalaxy.ru/forum/phpBB2/viewforum.php?f=33 , http://meteoweb.ru/ , http://www.starlab.ru/forumdisplay.php?f=58 , http://shvedun.ru/ , http://astrokot.ru/ , http://astro.websib.ru
Merkurii. Planeta peremeshaetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem po sozvezdiyu Kozeroga i Strel'ca, 5 yanvarya menyaya dvizhenie na popyatnoe. Merkurii na dannoi nedele viden na fone vechernei zari, i chem yuzhnee budet punkt nablyudeniya, tem ran'she mozhno budet obnaruzhit' planetu posle zahoda Solnca nad yugo-zapadnym gorizontom. Dlya poiskov planety na svetlom nebe luchshim instrumentom budet binokl'. V teleskop Merkurii viden v vide serpa, a detali na poverhnosti planety budut dostupny pri prozrachnom nebe (v nachale nedeli). Elongaciya planety za nedelyu bystro umen'shaetsya ot 18 do 9 gradusov, vsledstvie chego umen'shaetsya i prodolzhitel'nost' vidimosti (s poluchasa do ischeznoveniya v luchah zahodyashego Solnca). Blesk planety umen'shaetsya ot 0m do +2,8m, vidimyi diametr uvelichivaetsya ot 8,0 do 9,6 uglovyh sekund, a faza umen'shaetsya ot 0,34 do 0,05. Rasstoyanie ot Zemli umen'shaetsya ot 0,84 do 0,70 a.e.. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Messendzher.
Venera. Planeta dvizhetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem v sozvezdii Zmeenosca, yavlyayas' samym yarkim svetilom v zimnem parade planet. Veneru mozhno nablyudat' na utrennem nebe nad yugo-vostochnym gorizontom, a prodolzhitel'nost' ee vidimosti v rassvetnoe vremya sostavlyaet okolo dvuh chasov. No planeta vidna nevooruzhennym glazom dazhe dnem. Provodit' takie nablyudeniya luchshe v pervuyu polovinu dnya, uchityvaya, chto uglovoe rasstoyanie k zapadu ot Solnca sostavlyaet 34 gradusa. V teleskop nablyudaetsya oval, postepenno umen'shayushiisya v razmerah. Vidimyi diametr planety umen'shaetsya ot 14,09 do 13,58 uglovyh sekund. Blesk sohranyaetsya na urovne -4,0m pri faze, uvelichivayusheisya ot 0,78 do 0,80. Rasstoyanie mezhdu Zemlei i Veneroi uvelichivaetsya ot 1,18 do 1,23 a.e.. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Venera-Ekspress.
Mars. Zagadochnaya planeta peremeshaetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem po sozvezdiyu Devy, uchastvuya v zimnem utrennem parade planet. VidimNa dannoi nedele span style='font-size:8.0pt'ost' Marsa v srednih shirotah sostavlyaet okolo shesti chasov. Usloviya vidimosti ego s kazhdym dnem uluchshayutsya, a naiti Mars mozhno nad yugo-vostochnym i yuzhnym gorizontom mezhdu Veneroi i Yupiterom (bliz Spiki). V teleskop mozhno nablyudat' samye krupnye detali na poverhnosti planety, a fotograficheskie nablyudeniya dadut bol'she podrobnostei. Naklon Marsa k nablyudatelyu na Zemle sostavlyaet okNa dannoi nedele http://asteroidoccultation.com/IndexAll.htm/strongolo 20 gradusov (vidna severnaya polyarnaya chast' planety). Blesk planety imeet znachenie +1,1m, a vidimyi diametr medlenno vozrastaet ot 5,65 do 5,90 sekund dugi. Rasstoyanie mezhdu Marsom i Zemlei umen'shaetsya ot 1,66 do 1,58 a.e.. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Ma href='span style='font-size:8.0pt'MS Mincho/o:pp class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'SL Curiosity.
Yupiter. Gazovyi gigant imeet pryamoe dvizhenie (8 yanvarya menyaya ego na popyatnoe), peremeshayas' po sozvezdiyu L'va (bliz granicy s sozvezdiem Devy) i yavlyayas' uchastnikom zimnego parada planet. Yupiter viden na nochnom i utrennem nebe okolo 10 chasov v vide zhelto/b12. Astronomicheskaya nedelya (ezhenedel'noe izdanie) span style='font-size:8.0pt'/spani zvezdy, ustupayushei po yarkosti Venere. Primenenie binoklya pozvolyaet nablyudat' planetu i posle voshoda dnevnogo svetila. Usloviya vidimosti Yupitera s kazhdym dnem uluchshayutsya. Uglovoi diametr gazovogo giganta uvelichivaetsya ot 39,4 do 40,23 sekund dugi pri bleske -2,2m, a rasstoyanie ot Zemli sokrashaetsya ot 5,00 do 4,90 a.e.. Uzhe v nebol'shoi teleskop mozhno razglyadet' polosy na diske planety (parallel'no ekvatoru) i drugie detali, a takzhe pokrytiya sputnikov planetoi, zatmeniya i prohozhdeniya ih pered planetoi. V lyubitel'skie teleskopy srednei sily mozhno budet nablyudat' prohozhdenie tenei sputnikov po poverhnosti samoi bol'shoi planety Solnechnoi sistemy. Konfiguracii chetyreh bol'shih sputnikov Yupitera (cvetnaya karta + tablica yavlenii) imeyutsya v KN na yanvar'. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Galileo.
Saturn. Okol'covannaya planeta peremeshaetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem po sozvezdiyu Zmeenosca (severnee Antaresa). Utrennyaya vidimost' Saturna sostavlyaet okolo dvuh chasov, i sravnima s vidimost'yu Venery. Blesk Saturna sostavlyaet +0,4 m, a uglovoi diametr - okolo 15,4 sekund dugi. V teleskop vidno kol'co (dostigayushee v dlinu okolo 40 uglovyh sekund pri naklone k nablyudatelyu pod uglom 26 gradusov), a iz sputnikov naibolee dostupen Titan (8,0m). Rasstoyanie ot Zemli do Saturna umen'shaetsya ot 10,83 do 10,76 a.e.. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Kassini.
Uran. Planeta (m= +5,8, d= 3,7 ugl. sek.) dvizhetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem v sozvezdii Ryb (u granicy s sozvezdiem Kita) bliz zvezdy epsilon Psc (4,2m). Uran mozhno naiti v binokl' bol'shuyu chast' nochi, a chtoby uvidet' ego nevooruzhennym glazom nuzhno glubokoe temnoe nebo, i na etoi nedele budut blagopriyatnye usloviya dlya takih nablyudenii. Dlya rassmotreniya diska planety ponadobitsya teleskop s uvelicheniem ot 80 krat (pri ideal'nyh usloviyah) i vyshe. Rasstoyanie mezhdu Zemlei i Uranom uvelichivaetsya ot 19,89 do 20,01 a.e.. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Voyadzher-2.
Neptun. Planeta (m= +7,9, d= 2,4 ugl. sek.) peremeshaetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem po sozvezdiyu Vodoleya mezhdu zvezdami sigma Aqr (4,8m) i lyambda Aqr (3,7m). Gazovyi gigant nablyudaetsya vecherom i noch'yu, a naiti ego mozhno v binokl' ili teleskop. Disk planety razlichim v instrument s uvelicheniem ot 100 krat (pri ideal'nyh usloviyah) i vyshe. Polozhenie samyh dalekih planet na nebesnoi sfere mozhno prosmotret' na zvezdnyh kartah v KN na yanvar' i Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2016 god. Rasstoyanie mezhdu Zemlei i Neptunom uvelichivaetsya ot 31,51 do 31,61 a.e.. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Voyadzher-2.
Pluton. Karlikovaya planeta ili plutoid (+14,5m) nahoditsya v sozvezdii Strel'ca (bliz trio zvezd pi, omikron i ksi Sgr) na rasstoyanii 33,99 a.e. ot Zemli k koncu nedeli. Dlya vizual'nyh nablyudenii Plutona neobhodim teleskop s diametrom ob'ektiva ot 250 mm i prozrachnoe nebo. Kosmicheskie issledovaniya - Novye Gorizonty .
Obzornye stat'i o planetah i malyh telah Solnechnoi sistemy - Nebosvod 12 za 2008 god i 1 - 8 za 2009 god.
Dopolnitel'no http://galspace.spb.ru (vse o planetah) i http://astro.websib.ru (raznoobraznaya spravochnaya astroinformaciya)
Efemeridy nekotoryh asteroidov nedeli (do 10m) na 0 chasov vsemirnogo vremeni (dannye GUIDE 8.0)
Data a(2016.0) d(2016.0) r delta m elon. V PA son. Cerera (1) 6 Jan 2016 21h46m22.20s -22.02836 deg 2.978 3.702 9.3 37.1 54.74 68.9 Cap 11 Jan 2016 21h53m41.99s -21.36380 deg 2.978 3.743 9.3 33.9 55.50 68.7 Cap Vesta (4) 6 Jan 2016 0h38m10.32s - 3.54622 deg 2.501 2.434 8.0 82.4 44.13 57.6 Cet 11 Jan 2016 0h43m17.77s - 2.74931 deg 2.504 2.502 8.1 78.8 46.53 58.6 Cet Astreya (5) 6 Jan 2016 10h13m26.10s + 9.37686 deg 2.086 1.286 10.0 133.1 6.45 31.3 Leo 11 Jan 2016 10h13m35.41s + 9.60506 deg 2.084 1.245 9.9 138.3 8.84 342.2 Leo Evnomiya (15) 6 Jan 2016 0h34m54.40s +17.35509 deg 2.155 1.920 9.5 89.9 53.96 82.7 Psc 11 Jan 2016 0h42m32.20s +17.61598 deg 2.157 1.978 9.5 86.6 56.59 81.5 Psc Psyche (16) 6 Jan 2016 4h44m35.64s +18.05800 deg 2.716 1.840 10.1 146.8 19.18 273.5 Tau 11 Jan 2016 4h42m18.20s +18.11544 deg 2.723 1.886 10.2 141.2 14.55 277.6 Tau Euterpe (27) 6 Jan 2016 6h01m16.38s +23.58805 deg 1.944 0.977 8.9 165.2 33.53 275.1 Tau 11 Jan 2016 5h56m54.38s +23.68988 deg 1.945 0.995 9.1 159.1 28.83 275.1 Tau Garmoniya (40) 6 Jan 2016 9h45m02.49s +17.46374 deg 2.324 1.467 10.5 142.3 20.83 308.5 Leo 11 Jan 2016 9h42m28.21s +17.92108 deg 2.326 1.432 10.4 148.0 26.42 303.7 Leo a pryamoe voshozhdenie dlya epohi 2016.0, d - sklonenie dlya epohi 2016.0, r - rasstoyanie ot Solnca (a.e.), delta - rasstoyanie ot Zemli (a.e.), m - zvezdnaya velichina, elon. - elongaciya, V - uglovaya skorost' (sekund v chas), RA - pozicionnyi ugol napravleniya dvizheniya nebesnogo tela, son. - sozvezdie
Izbrannye astronomicheskie yavleniya nedeli.
Vremya dlya yavlenii privoditsya moskovskoe =UT+3chasa (vsemirnoe vremya UT ukazyvaetsya otdel'no). Na saite Sergeya Gur'yanova i na http://saros70.narod.ru/ mozhno pol'zovat'sya veb-versiei AK na 2016 god s obshim obzorom zvezdnogo neba i yavlenii yanvarya mesyaca. Svedeniya ot drugih yavleniyah imeyutsya v KN na yanvar', Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2016 god, Astronomicheskih yavleniyah do 2050 goda, Kratkom Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2016 - 2050 gody, kalendare Salsky i v Al'manahe .
04 yanvarya, 06 chasov 00 minut - Maksimum deistviya meteornogo potoka Kvadrantidy.
05 yanvarya, 14 chasov 41 minuta - Merkurii v stoyanii s perehodom ot pryamogo dvizheniya k popyatnomu.
06 yanvarya, i vsyu nedelyu - Zimnii utrennii parad planet s uchastiem Saturna, Venery, Marsa i Yupitera.
07 yanvarya, utro - Luna (F= 0,1) bliz Venery i Saturna.
08 yanvarya, 05 chasov 32 minuty - Yupiter v stoyanii s perehodom ot pryamogo dvizheniya k popyatnomu.
09 yanvarya, 06 chasov 52 minuty - Venera prohodit v 5 uglovyh minutah (!!) severnee Saturna.
10 yanvarya, 04 chasa 30 minut - Novolunie.
Dopolnitel'no o yavleniyah i nablyudeniyah - na Astroforume, Starlab, Meteoveb, Astrokot i DvaStrel'ca.
Vid zvezdnogo neba v techenie nedeli v srednih shirotah (masshtab vida planet v teleskop soblyuden, sever vverhu):
Vid vostochnoi i yugo-vostochnoi chasti polunochnogo neba 7 yanvarya v gorodah na shirote Moskvy.
Vid yugo-vostochnoi i yuzhnoi chasti neba za chas do voshoda Solnca 7 yanvarya v gorodah na shirote Moskvy. Vo vrezke pokazan vid Venery, Marsa, Yupitera i Saturna v teleskop, a takzhe polozhenie komety Catalina (C/2013 US10).
Vid yuzhnoi i yugo-zapadnoi chasti neba cherez chas posle zahoda Solnca 7 yanvarya v gorodah na shirote Moskvy. Vo vrezke pokazan vid Merkuriya v teleskop.
Astronomicheskaya nedelya v formate Word (versiya dlya pechati)
Astronomicheskaya nedelya v formate pdf (versiya dlya pechati)
Istochniki: Kalendar' Nablyudatelya N01 AstroKA; StarryNightBackyard 3.1 (opisatel'naya chast' i vid neba), http://saros70.narod.ru/ (kalendar'), GUIDE 8.0 (polozhenie asteroidov i komet), http://aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html (operativnye svedeniya o kometah), http://www.imo.net (meteory), AAVSO (peremennye zvezdy), http://www.astronet.ru/db/msg/1280744 (astronomicheskie yavleniya do 2050 goda), http://www.calsky.com/ (on-lain kalendar'), http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/ (katalog asteroidov i komet, a takzhe operativnaya informaciya o novyh nebesnyh telah), http://asteroidoccultation.com/IndexAll.htm (pokrytiya zvezd asteroidami).
/aimg src=/bspan style='mso-field-code:http://www.aavso.org//spandvizhetsya v odnom napravlenii s Solncem/strong/aspan style='font-size:7.0pt'/a - Re: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Yurii Solomonov,
4.01.2016 18:37, 1.1 KBait, otvetov: 5)
Sobstvenno zahodit' na Astronet uzhe ne hochetsya. Vse okkupirovano postami Kozlovskogo ob odnom i tom zhe:
Astronomicheskaya nedelya, mesyac, god, kompaktnyi i bol'shoi kalendar'. A eto soobshenie voobshe kopiya s Astroforuma, bol'shaya, s neudobnym shriftom i navernoe, ni kem do konca ne prochitannaya. Takie versiya, posty i temy mozhno delat' tol'ko ot nechego delat' i massy svobodnogo vremeni, kotoroe tratit'sya ne na nablyudeniya, a na divannuyu astronomiyu s verstkoi programmy Kuznecova i kartinok NASA.
Analogichnaya situaciya i na Astroforume. V kakuyu temu dlya nablyudenii ne pridesh' visyat odinakovye posty Kozlovskogo, imeyushie malo otnoshenii k dannoi teme. Nu, kakoe otnosheniya k tranzitu Merkuriya 9 maya 2016 goda i obsuzhdeniya ego nablyudeniya(fil'try, vremya i t.p.) imeet kakaya-to malonuzhnaya stat'ya o dvoinoi tranzite edak v veke 30 nashei ery? Ili zachem zakidyvat' ne vernymi kartami dvizheniya komet temu "Nablyudeniya komet v 20...godu"? I tak vezde i vsyudu.
Teper', vot i Astronet zahlamlen spamom Kozlovskogo, malo komu-nuzhnogo, i ne godnogo dlya prakticheskih nablyudenii.
- Re[2]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
5.01.2016 23:46, 1.8 KBait, otvetov: 4)
Citata:
Sobstvenno zahodit' na Astronet uzhe ne hochetsya. Vse okkupirovano postami Kozlovskogo ob odnom i tom zhe:
Astronomicheskaya nedelya, mesyac, god, kompaktnyi i bol'shoi kalendar' astronomiyu s verstkoi programmy Kuznecova i kartinok NASA.
Ne hochetsya - ne zahodite
A na http://www.molas.ru/ak.htm (kstati, tozhe ukazannom v etom soobshenii) tak polagayu, vse delaetsya vruchnuyu (bez ispol'zovaniya programm) i kartiniki risuyutsya ot ruki
I gde eto Vy uvideli programmu Kuznecova v etom tekste i voobshe nachinaya s 2016 goda vo vseh ostal'nyh soobsheniyah
Ee po pros'be avtora davno uzhe net v ukazyvaemyh Vami soobsheniyah
Poetomu i versiya drugiya - bez ispol'zovaniya programmy Kuznecova
A tak chtozh "chitaite, zaviduite" (s) Mayakovskii
Hotya eti forumy na Astronete chitayut edinicy, a pishut v osnovnom vsyakoe nedovol'stvo
Vot uzh deistvitel'no ne hochetsya zahodit' na eti forumy
Za sim otklanivayus'
Vsego Vam horoshego v 2016 godu!
- Re[3]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Yurii Solomonov,
6.01.2016 13:39, 217 Bait, otvetov: 3)
Nu drugogo otveta, krome kak iz serii, "sam durak", ya ot Kozlovskogo ne ozhidal. Edinstvennoe, na chto, nadeyus', tak eto to, chto avtor perestanet zahlomlyat' Astronet svoimi postami s astroforuma.
- Re[4]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
9.01.2016 17:21, 372 Bait)
I eshe, Yurii!
Nikolai prav!
Pishite po sushestvu, ne oskoblyaya sobesednika i ne naveshivaya yarlykov i prochee
Esli, konechno, Vy schitaete sebya poryadochnyaym, obrazovannym i intelligentnym LA
Esli zhe naoborot, mozhete podolzhat' v tom zhe duhe
Vsego Vam dobrogo!
- Re[4]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
9.01.2016 17:43, 800 Bait, otvetov: 1)
,Da, kstati, Yurii!
Ne imeya vozmozhnosti napisat' Vam v lichku, pishu zdes'
Soobshite Aleksandru Kuznecovu, chto v ego AK dlya gorodov nepravil'nye grafiki ekliptikal'nyh dolgot planet
Naprimer, dlya Har'kova oni smesheny tak, chto Yupiter v nachale yanvarya okazalsya okolo Regula
Nadeyus', Vy ponimaete, chto Yupiter v eto vremya nahodilsya v sozvezdii L'va u granicy s sozvezdiem Devy, no nikak ne okolo zvezdy al'fa L'va!
I zamet'te, ya ne pishu, chto Kuznecov bezgramotnyi lyubitel' astronomii iz-za etoi oshibki
Prosto eto nedosmotr, kak byvaet u vseh, kto regulyarno zanimaetsya verstkoi kalendarei na razlichnye periody
Spasibo za ponimanie i druzhelyubie!
Vsego Vam dobrogo!
- Re[5]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(A. V. Kuznecov,
9.01.2016 19:25, 1.5 KBait)
Citata: ,Da, kstati, Yurii!
Ne imeya vozmozhnosti napisat' Vam v lichku, pishu zdes'
Soobshite Aleksandru Kuznecovu, chto v ego AK dlya gorodov nepravil'nye grafiki ekliptikal'nyh dolgot planet
Naprimer, dlya Har'kova oni smesheny tak, chto Yupiter v nachale yanvarya okazalsya okolo Regula
Nadeyus', Vy ponimaete, chto Yupiter v eto vremya nahodilsya v sozvezdii L'va u granicy s sozvezdiem Devy, no nikak ne okolo zvezdy al'fa L'va!
I zamet'te, ya ne pishu, chto Kuznecov bezgramotnyi lyubitel' astronomii iz-za etoi oshibki
Prosto eto nedosmotr, kak byvaet u vseh, kto regulyarno zanimaetsya verstkoi kalendarei na razlichnye periody
Spasibo za ponimanie i druzhelyubie!
Vsego Vam dobrogo!
Ya zanimayus' programmirovaniem. Ya vsegda rad, kogda pol'zovateli prisylayut mne dannye ob oshibkah programmy - eto pomogaet v rabote. Gospodin Kozlovskii nikogda ne prisylal mne kakih-to svedenii ob oshibkah programmy.Publichnaya versiya dlya Har'kova vylozhena eshe 28 dekabrya - oshibok tam net.O chem pishet Kozlovskii 9 yanvarya - neponyatno.Eshe raz ubedilsya, chto Astronet - sait dlya raznogo roda ozabochennyh sobstvennym velichiem. Zasim otklanivayus' - >> Re: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(V. B. Smirnov,
4.01.2016 19:47, 552 Bait, otvetov: 3)
Nu, kritikovat' vse gorazdy! Kak naschet togo, chtoby chto-to noven'koe i interesnoe predlozhit'?Neskol'ko let nazad, na Astronete kazhdyi god publikovalas' animaciya dvizheniya zvezd v centre yadra nashei galaktiki, i kazhdyi god dobavlyalos' po odnomu kadru. Seichas eto interesnoe delo pochemu-to zaglohlo. Kto-nibud' znaet pochemu? V kratkoi annotacii govorilos', chto eti zvezdy dvizhutsya po orbitam blizkim k krugovym, no u menya voznikli ser'eznye somneniya. Mozhet kto-to podskazhet, gde mozhno naiti prodolzhenie toi animacii, budu ochen' blagodaren.
- Re[2]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Yurii Solomonov,
5.01.2016 10:24, 312 Bait, otvetov: 2)
G-n Smirnov, a po sushestvu voprosa est' chto skazat'? Dumayu, chto net, inache by vopros o "predlozhit'" ne vstal by. Vy vidimo sami ne yavlyaetes' prakticheskim nablyudatelem i Vam astronomicheskie kalendari ne nuzhny. Navernyaka, vy i ne chitaete ih.
A pro kartinki dvizheniya--eto v druguyu temu
- Re[3]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda (V. B. Smirnov, 5.01.2016 13:22, 519 Bait, otvetov: 1) Dolzhen konstatirovat', g-n Solomonov, chto vy vo vsem pravy, ya eshe poka ne yavlyayus' prakticheskim nablyudatelem i astronomicheskimi kalendaryami ne pol'zuyus'. Mezhdu tem, moi kollegi podarili mne pered novym godom teleskop i skoree vsego popolnyu vashi stroinye ryady. Edinstvennoe, chto razocharovyvaet, tak eto moi balkon na severnuyu storonu, tak chto nablyudenie planet i Luny, budet navernoe ves'ma zatrudnitel'nym delom. Mozhet chto posovetuete. Vam mogu pozhelat' uspehov v Novom godu i izvinite, koli chem nenarokom zadel.
- Re[4]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Yurii Solomonov,
5.01.2016 16:24, 680 Bait)
Nu, kogda nachnete nablyudat', togdai poimete, chto kalendar' v verstke Kozlovskogo vam ne nuzhen. On dlya vas budet bespolezen. Obychno, ego chitateli, rashvaliv dannuyu literaturu, idut v temu astronomicheskie nablyudeniya i sprashivayut, a gde smotret', a gde vidno? I tak kazhdyi god. V proshlom godu odin vse nahvalival ego AK, a v sosednei teme interesovalsya,a gde Mars smotret'. Primer etogo goda, ya privel vyshe.
Kasaemo nablyudenii. Luchshe vsego smotret' s ulicy, esli est' vozmozhnost' vyezzhat' za gorod. Kasaemo balkona, to ya ne znayu, ego razmery i razmery instrumenta. Kogda-to davno, kogda moi balkon ne byl tak sil'no zabit, ya umudryalsya na nem TAL-120 stavit'.
- Re: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda (Yurii Solomonov, 9.01.2016 18:00, 241 Bait, otvetov: 5) Aleksandr, a zachem eto soobshenie dublirovat' trizhdy? Ili u vas, uzhe spam-manera takaya. Napisat' odin raz, a dalee kopirovat' vezde gde tol'ko mozhno. Nu, kakoe otnoshenie Kuznecov imeet k astronomicheskoi nedeli, kotoraya nyne zakanchivaetsya?
- Re[2]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
9.01.2016 20:48, 314 Bait, otvetov: 4)
Yurii!
Prosto Vy mogli ne chitat' soobsheniya v drugih postah, a otvet na vse iz nih primerno odinakov
Nu da ladno....
Kuznecov nikakogo otnosheniya k nebu nedeli ne imeet
U menya prosto lichnaya pros'ba peredat' ob oshibkah v ego kalendaryah, esli konechno Vy s nim obshaetes'
Spasibo!
- Re[3]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda (Yurii Solomonov, 9.01.2016 21:16, 141 Bait, otvetov: 3) Aleksandr, on vam vyshe otvetil. Vy by, deistvitel'no, ne kopiyami by odno posta zanimalis' po vsem temam, a prochitali by diskussiyu chto li...
- Re[4]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
9.01.2016 21:28, 1.0 KBait, otvetov: 2)
Davaite ne budem yulit', gospoda
Togda ob'yasnite, kakim obrazom mne popal AK dlya Har'kova, esli on ne byl publichno vylozhen na saite programmy AK?
Ya skachal versiyu dlya Har'kova s saita programmy i obnaruzhil etu oshibku!
Vykladyvayu etot kalendar' na failobmennike vot ssylka http://www.fayloobmennik.net/5655884
Mozhete ubedit'sya chto oshibka prisutstvuet!A uvazhaemomu Aleksandruya mnogo raz ukazyval na oshibki v ego programme (i v pis'mah i ispravlyaya iz v svoih kalendaryah), vsledstvie chego poyavlyalis' novye versii programmy Astronomicheskii kalendar'
Drugoe delo, chto Aleksandr ispravil potom etu oshibku
No tozhe samoe delayu i ya i mnogie drugie, t.e. ispravlyayut oshibki posle togo, kak oni obnaruzheny
Rebyata, davaite uzh priznavat' svoi oshibki
Vsego Vam dobrogo!
- Re[5]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Yurii Solomonov,
10.01.2016 16:45, 166 Bait, otvetov: 1)
Kakim obrazom "kalendari" mogut byt' vashimi, esli vy berete dannye Kuznecova? Verno, on napisal i ya pishu, chto vy vsego lish' verstaete kalendari.
- Re[6]: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda
(Aleksandr Kozlovskii,
10.01.2016 22:36, 1.8 KBait)
Dorogoi Yurii!
A Vy chem zanimaetet' s Vashimi kalendaryami?
Iz golovy berete dannye ili ispol'zuete sootvetstvuyushii soft?
I kogda Vy gotovite svoi kalendar', eto ne nazyvaetsya verstkoi, inache raspredelyaete kartinki, tablicy i tekst na svoei stranichke?
Kalendar' Kuznecova ya NE ISPOL'ZUYu dlya svoih vykladok, nachinaya s 2016 goda polnost'yu!
To, chto ya ispol'zuyu - vse ssylki dany v konce soobshenii!
A vot Vy ispol'zuete, t.k. v kalendare yavno prosmatrivaetsya kopii imenno iz programmy Aleksandra!
Mogu oshibat'sya, no ochen' uzh pohozhe!
Esli eto ne tak, izvinyayus', no bolee desyatka let znakomstva s programmoi Aleksandra dali koe kaoi opyt s pervogo vzglyada opredelyat', chto eto imenno iz programmy Aleksandra!
Tem bolee, chto, hot' on i govorit, chto ya ne ukazyval na oshibki v programme i t.p., eto nepravda!
Eshe obychnymi pis'mami, a zatem i elektronnymi my soobsha rabotali nad sovershestvovaniem programmy!!!!Konechno, vse delal po programmnoi chasti on, no ya ukazyval na vse oshibki, kotorye vydavala programma!!!!
Bolee togo, nachinaya s 2002 goda mnogie moi sovety i idei na schet kalendarei poluchili realizaciyu v vide novyh dobavochnyh funkcii v novyh versiyah programmy Astronomicheskii kalendar'!!!!
On konechno ne pisal, kto avtor toi ili inoi idei ili novshestva, po umolchaniyu pripisyvaya ih sebe, kak avtoru programmy
Hotya net, izvinyayus', v kakoi-to rannei versii gde-to 2004 - 2005 godov on vse he napisal blagodarnost' mne za sovety i ukazaniya na oshibki!
Esli nuzhny dokazatel'stva - naidu etu versiyu, kak, vprochem, i pis'ma, gde vse eto napisano!
Poetomu rebyata, kak uzhe pisal v predydushih soobsheniyah, davaite zhit' druzhno!
Ne hochu ni s kem ssorit'sya na obvinyat' kogo-libo, tem bolee, chto Bog nas vseh rassudit!
Vsego vsem dobrogo!
- Re: Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 4 po 10 yanvarya 2016 goda (rosianalove@gmail.com Claudine75, 1.06.2016 12:41, 192 Bait) Spasibo za vash forum ya prosto otlichno provesti vremya i rasshirili svoi znaniya ya otkryl dlya sebya mnogo veshei v blizhaishee vremya voyance par mail