args[0]=message
args[1]=DB::DB::Message=HASH(0x299f0a0)
Re[3]: Antichasticy
7.12.2020 14:41 | ayvvyayva ayvayva
[url=https://stopperhot.com]stopperhot[/url]
[Citirovat'][Otvetit'][Novoe soobshenie]
Forumy >> Obsuzhdenie publikacii Astroneta |
Spisok / Derevo Zagolovki / Annotacii / Tekst |
- Antichasticy
(M. Yu. Hlopov, "Fizika Kosmosa", 1986,
2.02.2003 20:49, 5.2 KBait, otvetov: 7)
ANTIChASTICY - elementarnye chasticy, imeyushie te zhe znacheniya mass, spinov i dr. fiz. harakteristik, chto i ih "dvoiniki" - "chasticy", no otlichayushiesya ot nih znakami nek-ryh harakteristik vzaimodeistviya (napr., elektrich. zaryada). Isklyuchenie sostavlyayut foton i neitral'nye mezony (napr., p-mezon), u k-ryh vse zaryady ravny nulyu, vsledstvie chego eti chasticy tozhdestvenny svoim A. Takie chasticy yavl. istinno neitral'nymi. A., sootvetstvuyushaya dannoi chastice, obychno oboznachaetsya simvolom chasticy s til'doi ili chertoi sverhu, napr, antiproton imeet oboznachenie . Pri stolknovenii chasticy s A. proishodit annigilyaciya, pri k-roi chastica i ee A. ischezayut, prevrashayas' v chasticy inoi prirody.
Spiny i magn. momenty chastic i ih A. odinakovy po velichine, no napravleniya magn. momenta po otnosheniyu k spinu protivopolozhny (napr., u elektrona spin i magn. moment napravleny antnparallel'no, u pozitrona - parallel'no). U t. n. chastic so spiral'nostyo (neitrino) A. imeyut protivopolozhnuyu spiral'nost' (protivopolozhnoe napravlenie spina pri odinakovom napravlenii impul'sa). Chasticam i ih A. pripisyvayutsya odinakovye no velichine, no protivopolozhnye po znaku barionnoe i leptonnoe chisla, strannost', ocharovanie, krasota i dr. harakteristiki.
Zakony sohraneniya (napr., barionno-go zaryada, leptonnogo zaryada) utverzhdayut, chto sohranyaetsya raznost' mezhdu chislom chastic i A., obladayushih etimi zaryadami. Struktura adronov i ih A. sovpadaet, prichem v ramkah modeli kvarkov sostoyaniya antibarionov opisyvayutsya tochno tak zhe, kak sostoyaniya barponov s zamenoi sostavlyayushih ih kvarkov na sootvetstvuyushie im antikvarki. Sostoyaniya mezonov i ih A. otlichayutsya zamenoi sostavlyayushih mezon kvarka i antikvarka na sootvetstvuyushie antikvark i kvark.
Skorost' annigilyacii opredelyaet vremya zhizni stabil'noi A. v veshestve. Vremena zhizni nestabil'noi chasticy n ee A. v tochnosti odinakovy, odnako pri nalichii nesk. kanalov raspada otnoshenie veroyatnostei W etih kanalov mozhet byt' razlichno. Napr., izvestny raspady L-giperona L R rp-, LRnp i sootvetstvenno dlya antigiperona i . Otnoshenie veroyatnostei ne ravno . Eto otlichie principial'no vazhno, t. k. dokazyvaet otsutstvie polnoi simmetrii mezhdu chasticami i A. Vozmozhno, na etom puti udastsya ob'yasnit' preobladanie chastic nad A. vo Vselennoi. Imeyushiesya nablyudatel'nye dannye o kosmicheskom izluchenii isklyuchayut vozmozhnost' nalichiya v nastoyashee vremya v Galaktike zametnogo kolichestva antiveshestva (sravnimogo s kolichestvom veshestva). Podrobnee sm. Kosmologiya, Barionnaya asimmetriya Vselennoi.
Rozhdenie A. mozhet proishodit' v stolknoveniyah chastic veshestva, razognannyh do energii, prevoshodyashih porog rozhdeniya pary chastica - A. V laboratornyh usloviyah A. rozhdayutsya vo vzaimodeistviyah chastic, razognannyh na uskoritelyah; hranenie obrazuyushihsya A. osushestvlyayut v nakopitel'nyh kol'cah pri vysokom vakuume. Estestv. usloviya rozhdeniya A. realizuyutsya v okrestnostyah pul'sarov i aktivnyh yader galaktik, a takzhe pri vzaimodeistvii kosmicheskih luchei s veshestvom. Teoretich. astrofizika rassmatrivaet obrazovanie A. (pozitronov, antinuklonov) pri akkrecii veshestva na chernye dyry. V ramkah sovr. kosmologii rassmatrivayut rozhdenie A. pri isparenii pervichnyh chernyh dyr maloi massy. Usloviya massovogo rozhdeniya elektron-pozitronnyh par mogut realizovat'sya v goryachih yadrah massivnyh zvezd. Soglasno modeli goryachei Vselennoi, na ochen' rannih stadiyah rasshireniya Vselennoi v ravnovesii s veshestvom i izlucheniem nahodilis' vse sorta par chastica - A.
(M.Yu. Hlopov)
- Re: Antichasticy (Yu. A. Mitrofanova, 30.09.2016 20:08, 305 Bait) Harakteristika "dvoinikov" antichastic dana ochen' tochnaya. Nesmotrya na to, chto antichasticy est' pochti u vseh elementarnyh chastic, pri stolknovenii proishodit process annigilyacii, pri kotorom chastica prevrashaetsya v chasticu inoi prirody.V yadrah massivnyh zvezd rozhdayutsya elektron-pozitronnye pary.
- Re: Antichasticy (E. l. Emma, 13.09.2017 14:37, 108 Bait) Ya zhadayu vam dobry pracyag. voyance gratuite en ligne par mail
- Re: Antichasticy (ayvvyayva ayvayva, 7.12.2020 14:39, 60 Bait) https://stopperhot.com
- Re: Antichasticy
(ayvvyayva ayvayva,
7.12.2020 14:40, 1.7 KBait, otvetov: 3)
DANDRUFF IS AFRAID OF THIS SHAMPOO AS A FIRE: https://stopperhot.com
www.stopperhot.com
https://www.stopperhot.com
http://stopperhot.com
https://stopperhot.ru
http://stopperhot.ru
https://stopperhot.ua
https://stopperhot.com
https://stopperhot.com
https://stopperhot.com
https://stopperhot.com
https://stopperhot.com
tekst ssylki
Reklama
https://stopperhot.com
<a href="https://stopperhot.com" rel="dofollow">tekst ssylki</a>
https://stopperhot.com [a=https://stopperhot.com]https://stopperhot.com[/a] "https://stopperhot.com":https://stopperhot.com [url]https://stopperhot.com[/url] [url]stopperhot[/url] [url=https://stopperhot.com]stopperhot[/url] [URL unfurl="true"]https://stopperhot.com[/URL] [link]https://pperhot.com[/link][linktext]https://pperhot.com[/linktext] [*link*]https://stopperhot.com==https://stopperhot.com[link] [leech=https://stopperhot.com]https://stopperhot.com[/leech] [ssylka:(https://stopperhot.com)]https://stopperhot.com[:ssylka] [https://stopperhot.ru/](https://stopperhot.ru/) [https://stopperhot.com] [url href='https://stopperhot.com' title='https://stopperhot.com' target='blank']https://stopperhot.com[/url] https://stopperhot.com https://stopperhot.com - Re[2]: Antichasticy (ayvvyayva ayvayva, 7.12.2020 14:40, 32 Bait) https://olimpiada.ru/article/949
- Re[2]: Antichasticy (ayvvyayva ayvayva, 7.12.2020 14:41, 32 Bait, otvetov: 1) https://olimpiada.ru/article/949
- >> Re[3]: Antichasticy (ayvvyayva ayvayva, 7.12.2020 14:41, 44 Bait) [url=https://stopperhot.com]stopperhot[/url]