Explanation: What happens when a star explodes? A huge fireball of hot gas shoots out in all directions. When this gas slams into the existing interstellar medium, it heats up so much it glows in X-rays. The above picture by the ROSAT satellite has captured some of these X-rays and shown -- for the first time -- the Vela supernova explosion was roughly spherical. Non-uniformity of the interstellar medium causes Vela's appearance to be irregular. The size of this X-ray emitting spherical shell is immense - 230 light years across, covering over 100 times the sky-area of the full Moon. The supernova that created this nebula occurred about 1500 light years away and about 11,000 years ago. Coincidently, a completely different supernova shell can also be seen in X-rays in this picture! It is visible as the bright patch near the upper right. This Puppis supernova remnant nebula is actually about four times further than the Vela nebula.
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
Vela - supernova remnant - supernova - Sverhnovye - ostatok Sverhnovoi - rentgenovskie luchi
Publikacii so slovami: Vela - supernova remnant - supernova - Sverhnovye - ostatok Sverhnovoi - rentgenovskie luchi | |
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