Magnetar
Neitronnaya zvezda s osobo sil'nym magnitnym polem, napryazhennost'yu do 1015 Gs. Vozmozhnost' sushestvovaniya magnetarov byla teoreticheski predskazana v 1992 g., a pervoe svidetel'stvo ih real'nogo sushestvovaniya polucheno v 1998 g. v vide moshnoi vspyshki gamma- i rentgenovskogo izlucheniya ot istochnika SGR 1900+14 v sozvezdii Orla. Schitaetsya, chto vspyshka proishodit, kogda moshnoe magnitnoe pole proryvaet tonkuyu tverduyu koru neitronnoi zvezdy.Surdin V.G., GAISh, Moskva
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Magnitary
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