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Solnechnaya vspyshka
Samoe moshnoe proyavlenie solnechnoi aktivnosti. Zarozhdaetsya v hromosfere ili korone Solnca i bystro (za neskol'ko minut) ohvatyvaet vse sloi solnechnoi atmosfery, proyavlyayas' kak sil'noe uyarchenie nebol'shoi chasti solnechnogo diska (menee 1/1000 ego polnoi ploshadi). Za vremya vspyshki vydelyaetsya energiya 1023-1025 Dzh v vide tepla (goryachii gaz izluchayushii v ul'trafioletovom i rentgenovskom diapazonah) i vybrosa veshestva so skorostyami ot 1000 km/s (korpuskulyarnye potoki) do 100000 km/s (solnechnye kosmicheskie luchi).Surdin V.G., GAISh, Moskva
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