Poyasnenie: Na poverhnosti Solnca lezhit magnitnyi kover . Poverhnost' Solnca ustlana desyatkami tysyach magnitnyh severnyh i yuzhnyh polyusov, soedinennyh petleobraznymi liniyami magnitnogo polya, kotorye prostirayutsya daleko v solnechnuyu koronu . Nedavno uchenye sostavili karty bol'shogo chisla etih nebol'shih magnitnyh koncentracii po dannym i izobrazheniyam kosmicheskoi solnechnoi observatorii . Na kartinke predstavleno komp'yuternoe izobrazhenie, otrazhayushee etot effekt. Belye i chernye polya predstavlyayut soboi soedinennye liniyami oblasti sil'nogo magnitnogo polya. Esli Vy nazhmete na kartinku, to uvidite podrobnoe izobrazhenie solnechnoi poverhnosti . Eti malen'kie magnitnye oblasti slivayutsya, delyatsya, smeshayutsya i ischezayut za vremya poryadka 40 chasov. Proishozhdenie etih oblastei zagadochno, dinamichnoe povedenie ih slozhno soglasuetsya s sushestvuyushimi teoriyami vrashayushegosya krupnomasshtabnogo solnechnogo magnitnogo polya . Mozhet byt' tam deistvuyut neizvestnye processy? Vozmozhno. Reshenie etoi problemy mozhet takzhe razreshit' druguyu davno stoyashuyu zagadku : pochemu vneshnyaya solnechnaya korona v 100 raz goryachee vidimoi poverhnosti Solnca . Po dannym solnechnoi observatorii stalo yasno, chto petli magnitnogo polya perelamyvayutsya i vzaimodeistvuyut, chto privodit k nagrevaniyu koronal'noi plazmy.

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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
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& Michigan Tech. U.

Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: Sun - corona - magnetic field - magnitnoe pole Solnca - Solnechnaya korona Publikacii so slovami: Sun - corona - magnetic field - magnitnoe pole Solnca - Solnechnaya korona
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