Poyasnenie: Kakuyu by kartinu my uvideli, esli by mogli mogli videt' gamma-luchi? V etom sluchae my by uvideli nebo, zapolnennoe mercayushim vysokoenergichnym zarevom ot naibolee ekzoticheskih i zagadochnyh ob'ektov vo Vselennoi. V nachale 90-h godov NASA zapustilo Komptonovskuyu observatoriyu, s pomosh'yu kotoroi i byl poluchen etot obzor neba v gamma-luchah, fotony kotoryh v 40 millionov raz energichnee, chem kvanty vidimogo sveta. Yarkoe diffuznoe gamma-svechenie, ishodyashee ot ploskosti nashei Galaktiki prohodit gorizontal'noi polosoi cherez vse postroennoe v iskusstvennyh cvetah izobrazhenie. Samye yarkie pyatna v galakticheskoi ploskosti (sprava ot centra) eto pul'sary, bystro vrashayushiesya zamagnichennye neitronnye zvezdy, obrazuyushiesya pri v sverhgoryachem centre vzryvayushihsya zvezd. Vyshe i nizhe ploskosti vidny kvazary, v kotoryh sverhmassivnye chernye dyry svetyat kak yarkie gamma-mayaki, vidimye s samyh dalekih kraev Vselennoi. A vot priroda mnogih bolee slabyh gamma-istochnikov ostaetsya neponyatnoi.
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
pulsar - quasar - gamma ray - Pul'sar - kvazary - gamma-izluchenie
Publikacii so slovami: pulsar - quasar - gamma ray - Pul'sar - kvazary - |