"Astrometriya yuzhnogo neba"
Observatoriya S'erro-Kalan. Ona raspolozhena v 12 km ot centra stolicy Chili Sant'yago. Vysota nad urovnem morya 800 m. Vot uzhe desyat' let v observatorii rabotaet ekspediciya pulkovskih astrometristov. |
Pervye nablyudateli, rabotavshie na meridiannom kruge Repsol'da (sleva napravo): V.S. Bedin, M.S. Zverev, K. Angita, G. Karrasko. S etim instrumentom sovetskie i chiliiskie astrometristy vypolnili svyshe 100000 nablyudenii opornyh slabyh zvezd. |
Bol'shoi passazhnyi instrument, izgotovlennyi v Pulkovskoi observatorii. Instrument prednaznachen dlya absolyutnyh opredelenii koordinat yarkih i slabyh zvezd. 60000 nablyudenii proveli na nem sovetskie i chiliiskie astrometristy. |
K. Torres i L.A. Panaiotov u dvuhmeniskovogo astrografa sistemy Maksutova. Etot zamechatel'nyi sovetskii instrument ustanovlen na gore Roble (vysota 2200 m) v 90 km ot Sant'yago. Blagodarya vysokomu kachestvu optiki astrografa na teleskope vedutsya tochneishie astrometricheskie nablyudeniya v yuzhnom polusharii. |
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Astrometriya
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Astronomicheskie instrumenty
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Astronomicheskoe obrazovanie
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Astrofizika
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Istoriya astronomii
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Kosmonavtika, issledovanie kosmosa
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Lyubitel'skaya astronomiya
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Planety i Solnechnaya sistema
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Solnce