Avtory i prava: Gruppa naslediya kosmicheskogo teleskopa im.Habbla
(STScI /
AURA),
Y. Chu (UIUC) i dr.,
NASA
Perevod: N.A.Lipunova
Poyasnenie:
Svechenie, kotoroe vy vidite na etom
kombinirovannom snimke, ob'yasnyaetsya izlucheniem
"oskolkov", ostavshihsya ot vspyshki sverhnovoi. Vspyshka proizoshla v sosednei
galaktike,
Bol'shom Magellanovom Oblake, i zaregistrirovana
v kataloge pod nomerom
N49. Pri sozdanii izobrazheniya ispol'zovany dannye kosmicheskogo teleskopa
im.Habbla. Volokna gaza,
razmer
kotoryh dostigaet 30 svetovyh let,
svetyatsya v rezul'tate rasprostraneniya udarnoi volny.
Svet vzorvavsheisya zvezdy doshel do Zemli neskol'ko tysyach let nazad. Krome togo,
N49 yavlyaetsya mestom lokalizacii eshe odnogo moshnogo vzryva
- chrezvychaino intensivnoi vspyshki gamma-izlucheniya, zaregistrirovannoi
so sputnikov
5 marta
1979 goda.
Eta data yavilas' nachalom
novoi epohi v astrofizike, kogda nachalos'
issledovanie novogo ekzoticheskogo klassa zvezd.
Vinovnikom "sobytiya 5-go marta" schitaetsya
magnetar
- sil'no zamagnichennaya vrashayushayasya neitronnaya zvezda, kotoraya obrazovalas'
vo vremya vspyshki sverhnovoi, davshei ostatok
N49.
Magnetar mchitsya
skvoz'
oblako, ostavsheesya ot vzryva
sverhnovoi, so skorost'yu 1200 km/c.
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 |
Yanvar' Fevral' Mart Aprel' Mai Iyun' Iyul' Avgust Sentyabr' Oktyabr' Noyabr' Dekabr' |
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
N 49 - magnetar - supernova remnant - soft gamma repeater - Magnitary - ostatok Sverhnovoi - gamma-izluchenie
Publikacii so slovami: N 49 - magnetar - supernova remnant - soft gamma repeater - Magnitary - ostatok Sverhnovoi - |