Poyasnenie: Kosmicheskii korabl' Pioner-10 byl sdelan lyud'mi i teper' proletel uzhe 10.4 milliarda km. V proshlom godu ispolnilos' 25 let s momenta zapuska etogo korablya . Seichas Pioner-10 nahoditsya na rasstoyanii 9 svetovyh chasov ot nas, chto sostavlyaet dva rasstoyaniya ot Solnca do Plutona , i priblizhaetsya k granice Solnechnoi sistemy so skorost'yu 44800 km v chas. Pioner-10 yavlyaetsya pervym ustroistvom, sdelannym chelovekom, kotoroe vyidet za granicy Solnechnoi sistemy . Pioner-10 byl pervym korablem proletevshim cherez poyas asteroidov, chtoby issledovat' vneshnie oblasti Solnechnoi sistemy . On byl pervym apparatom, kotoryi posetil Yupiter , a takzhe pervym korablem, kotoryi, ispol'zuya gravitacionnoe pole planety, izmenil svoyu traektoriyu dvizheniya i nabral skorost', neobhodimuyu dlya vyleta iz Solnechnoi sistemy. Pioner-10 byl pervym korablem vyletevshim za predely orbit izvestnyh planet. Missiya Pionera-10 priblizhaetsya k koncu . Seichas on issleduet prostranstvo vblizi geliosfery . Vskore u apparata ischerpaetsya istochnik elektroenergii, i na nem perestanet rabotat' nauchnoe oborudovanie. Odnako apparat prodolzhit svoe puteshestvie , i cherez 30 tysyach let on proidet na rasstoyanii 3 svetovyh let ot blizkoi zvezdy . Eta zvezda yavlyaetsya slabym krasnym karlikom, imeet nazvanie Ross 248 i nahoditsya na rasstoyanii 10 svetovyh let ot nas v sozvezdii Tel'ca. Ves Pionera-10 raven 259 kg. V etom godu ispolnyaetsya 21 god, kak byl zapushen apparat Voyadzher 1 , kotoryi dvizhetsya bystree i teper' yavlyaetsya samym dalekim korablem, sdelannym chelovekom.

<<  Iyun'  >> Pn Vt Sr Cht Pt Sb Vs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30           1995   1996   1997 1998   1999   2000 2001   2002   2003 2004   2005   2006 2007   2008   2009 2010   2011   2012 2013   2014   2015 2016   2017   2018 2019   2020   2021 2022   2023   2024

Yanvar' Fevral' Mart Aprel' Mai Iyun' Iyul' Avgust Sentyabr' Oktyabr' Noyabr' Dekabr'

Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: spacecraft - Pioneer 10 - Pioner-10 - solnechnaya sistema - geliosfera - Voyadzher Publikacii so slovami: spacecraft - Pioneer 10 - Pioner-10 - solnechnaya sistema - geliosfera - Voyadzher
Sm. takzhe: Semeinyi portret Solnechnoi sistemy Tumannost' Crew-8 Planeta Zemlya s kosmicheskogo korablya Orion Stranniki Planety Solnechnoi sistemy: naklony i vrashenie Mezhzvezdnyi Voyadzher Evropa i Yupiter ot Voyadzhera-1 Vse publikacii na tu zhe temu >>