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Kratkii likbez po Vostochnomu kalendaryu
31.12.2004 0:19 | Astronet

Naibolee izvestnyi iz vostochnyh kalendarei - kitaiskii.

Dlya oboznacheniya periodov vremeni v kitaiskom kalendare ispol'zuetsya astrologicheskaya simvolika, vklyuchayushaya v sebya 12 ieroglifov, oboznachayushih razlichnyh zhivotnyh (Kitaiskii Zodiak) i 5 ieroglifov Stihii: zemlya, metall. voda, derevo, ogon'. Kazhdaya stihiya imeet svoi cvet.

V kitaiskom kalendare Novyi god - podvizhnaya data, kotoraya zavisit ot lunnogo cikla. Kitaiskii Novyi god vsegda nachinaetsya v novolunie. God delitsya na dvenadcat' mesyacev (lunnyh), kazhdyi mesyac takzhe nachinaetsya v novolunie.

Tablica: Gody - data, simvol, cvet

(predstavlena naibolee rasprostranennaya sistema opredeleniya par "znak - stihiya")

God	God	Simvol goda	Stihiya	Cvet
1900 (31.01)	1960 (28.01)	Krysa (Mysh')	Metall	Belyi
1901 (19.02)	1961 (15.02)	Byk (Buivol)	Metall	Belyi
1902 (08.02)	1962 (05.02)	Tigr	Voda	Chernyi
1903 (28.01)	1963 (25.01)	Kot (Krolik)	Voda	Chernyi
1904 (16.02)	1964 (13.02)	Drakon	Derevo	Sinii
1905 (04.02)	1965 (02.02)	Zmeya	Derevo	Sinii
1906 (25.01)	1966 (21.01)	Loshad' *	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1907 (13.02)	1967 (09.02)	Koza (Ovca)	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1908 (02.02)	1968 (30.01)	Obez'yana	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1909 (20.02)	1969 (17.02)	Petuh	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1910 (10.02)	1970 (06.02)	Sobaka	Metall	Belyi
1911 (30.01)	1971 (27.01)	Kaban (Svin'ya)	Metall	Belyi
1912 (18.02)	1972 (15.02)	Krysa (Mysh')	Voda	Chernyi
1913 (06.02)	1973 (03.02)	Byk (Buivol)	Voda	Chernyi
1914 (26.01)	1974 (23.01)	Tigr	Derevo	Sinii
1915 (14.02)	1975 (11.02)	Kot (Krolik)	Derevo	Sinii
1916 (03.02)	1976 (31.01)	Drakon	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1917 (23.01)	1977 (18.02)	Zmeya	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1918 (11.02)	1978 (07.02)	Loshad'	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1919 (01.02)	1979 (28.01)	Koza (Ovca)	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1920 (20.02)	1980 (16.02)	Obez'yana	Metall	Belyi
1921 (08.02)	1981 (05.02)	Petuh	Metall	Belyi
1922 (28.01)	1982 (25.01)	Sobaka	Voda	Chernyi
1923 (16.02)	1983 (13.02)	Kaban (Svin'ya)	Voda	Chernyi
1924 (05.02)	1984 (02.02)	Krysa (Mysh')	Derevo	Sinii
1925 (24.01)	1985 (20.01)	Byk (Buivol)	Derevo	Sinii
1926 (13.02)	1986 (09.02)	Tigr	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1927 (02.02)	1987 (29.01)	Kot (Krolik)	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1928 (23.01)	1988 (17.02)	Drakon	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1929 (10.02)	1989 (06.02)	Zmeya	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1930 (30.01)	1990 (27.01)	Loshad'	Metall	Belyi
1931 (17.02)	1991 (15.02)	Koza (Ovca)	Metall	Belyi
1932 (06.02)	1992 (04.02)	Obez'yana	Voda	Chernyi
1933 (26.01)	1993 (23.01)	Petuh	Voda	Chernyi
1934 (14.02)	1994 (10.02)	Sobaka	Derevo	Sinii
1935 (04.02)	1995 (31.01)	Kaban (Svin'ya)	Derevo	Sinii
1936 (24.01)	1996 (19.02)	Krysa (Mysh')	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1937 (11.02)	1997 (07.02)	Byk (Buivol)	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1938 (31.01)	1998 (28.01)	Tigr	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1939 (19.02)	1999 (16.02)	Kot (Krolik)	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1940 (08.02)	2000 (05.02)	Drakon	Metall	Belyi
1941 (27.01)	2001 (24.01)	Zmeya	Metall	Belyi
1942 (15.02)	2002 (12.02)	Loshad'	Voda	Chernyi
1943 (05.02)	2003 (01.02)	Koza (Ovca)	Voda	Chernyi
1944 (25.01)	2004 (22.01)	Obez'yana	Derevo	Sinii
1945 (13.02)	2005 (09.02)	Petuh	Derevo	Sinii
1946 (02.02)	2006 (29.01)	Sobaka	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1947 (22.01)	2007 (18.02)	Kaban (Svin'ya)	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1948 (10.02)	2008 (07.02)	Krysa (Mysh')	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1949 (29.01)	2009 (26.01)	Byk (Buivol)	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1950 (17.02)	2010 (14.02)	Tigr	Metall	Belyi
1951 (06.02)	2011 (03.02)	Kot (Krolik)	Metall	Belyi
1952 (27.01)	2012 (23.01)	Drakon	Voda	Chernyi
1953 (14.02)	2013 (10.02)	Zmeya	Voda	Chernyi
1954 (03.02)	2014 (30.01)	Loshad'	Derevo	Sinii
1955 (24.01)	2015 (18.02)	Koza (Ovca)	Derevo	Sinii
1956 (12.02)	2016 (08.02)	Obez'yana	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1957 (31.01)	2017 (28.01)	Petuh	Ogon'	Krasnyi
1958 (18.02)	2018 (15.02)	Sobaka	Zemlya	Zheltyi
1959 (08.02)	2019 (04.02)	Kaban (Svin'ya)	Zemlya	Zheltyi

* Vydelennye simvoly: "prirodnaya" stihiya sootvetstvuet stihii goda (vse haraktereistiki usilivayutsya)

Tablica sootvetstvii

Stihiya	Cvet
Metall	Belyi
Voda	Chernyi
Derevo	Sinii
Ogon'	Krasnyi
Zemlya	Zheltyi

Bolee podrobnuyu informaciyu o Kitaiskom Kalendare vy mozhete naiti zdes'.

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