Perevod: D.Yu.Cvetkov
Poyasnenie:
Kak mozhet gaz plavat' nad Solncem?
Zaputannye
magnitnye
polya, izgibayushiesya nad
poverhnost'yu Solnca,
zahvatyvayut ionizovannyi gaz, sobiraya ego v ogromnye struktury, imeyushie formu petel'.
Eti velichestvennye plazmennye dugi
vidny kak protuberancy nad limbom Solnca.
V sentyabre 1999 goda eto effektnoe i podrobnoe
izobrazhenie
v linii, izluchaemoi ionizovannym geliem,
bylo polucheno pri provedenii eksperimenta EIT na bortu
kosmicheskoi observatorii SOHO.
Na nem vidno, kak goryachaya plazma ustremlyaetsya v kosmicheskoe prostranstvo, kogda
ognennyi protuberanec osvobozhdaetsya ot
uderzhivayushego magnitnogo polya
na vysote sto tysyach kilometrov nad Solncem.
Eti privodyashie v trepet yavleniya
neobhodimo nablyudat',
tak kak oni okazyvayut vliyanie na sistemy svyazi i energosnabzheniya na rasstoyanii
bolee
sta millionov kilometrov - na
planete Zemlya.
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
Sun - SOHO - prominence - Solnce - Protuberanec
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