Avtory i prava: Lauri Turtiainen
Perevod: D.Yu.Cvetkov
Poyasnenie:
Chto sluchilos' s Solncem?
Inogda kazhetsya, chto my smotrim na Solnce skvoz' bol'shuyu
linzu.
No v pokazannom zdes' sluchae na samom dele prisutstvovali milliony linz:
kristally l'da.
Kogda voda zamerzaet v verhnih sloyah
atmosfery,
mogut formirovat'sya malen'kie ploskie shestigrannye ledyanye kristally.
Kogda eti
kristally padayut vniz, bol'shuyu chast' vremeni ih ploskie
poverhnosti raspolozheny parallel'no zemle.
Okolo voshoda ili zakata nablyudatel' mozhet okazat'sya v odnoi ploskosti
s bol'shinstvom padayushih ledyanyh kristallov.
V eto vremya kazhdyi kristall deistvuet kak miniatyurnaya linza,
prelomlennyi imi solnechnyi svet napravlyaetsya v storonu nablyudatelya,
i voznikaet takoe
yavlenie, kak pargelii -
tehnicheskii termin dlya
lozhnyh solnc.
Eto izobrazhenie bylo polucheno v nachale fevralya 2006 goda okolo
Hel'sinki v
Finlyandii
s pomosh'yu
vsegda gotovoi k rabote
kamery, vstroennoi v sotovyi telefon.
V centre vidno Solnce, a dva yarkih
lozhnyh solnca
siyayut sprava i sleva ot nego.
Takzhe vidno
22-h gradusnoe galo,
obrazovannoe
solnechnym svetom, otrazhennym
atmosfernymi ledyanymi kristallami.
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Yanvar' Fevral' Mart Aprel' Mai Iyun' Iyul' Avgust Sentyabr' Oktyabr' Noyabr' Dekabr' |
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
Sun halo - Sun dogs - lozhnoe solnce
Publikacii so slovami: Sun halo - Sun dogs - lozhnoe solnce | |
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