Perevod: A.V. Kozyreva
Poyasnenie:
TIROS 1, chto znachit
Televizionnyi
infrakrasnyi nablyudatel'nyi sputnik, byl pervym meteorologicheskim
sputnikom. On byl zapushen na
polyarnuyu orbitu
40 let nazad
1 aprelya 1960 goda. Sputnik byl
osnashen dvumya televizionnymi kamerami.
TIROS 1
prorabotal na orbite 78 dnei, hotya prodemonstriroval tehnicheskie vozmozhnosti
po nablyudeniyam za oblakami, pokryvayushimi Zemlyu,
i meteorologicheskimi osobennostyami iz kosmosa. Sputniki TIROS nachali
nepreryvnyi obzor Zemli v 1962 godu, chto pozvolilo delat' tochnye prognozy
pogody dlya vsego zemnogo shara i
preduprezhdeniya ob opasnyh yavleniyah.
Na segodnyashnei kartinke predstavleno pervoe televizionnoe izobrazhenie,
poluchennoe na TIROS s vysoty 700 km nad poverhnost'yu planety.
Hotya i gruboe po
sovremennym standartam, izobrazhenie demonstriruet nachalo naibolee
vazhnogo i aktual'nogo prilozheniya kosmicheskoi
tehnologii.
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 |
Yanvar' Fevral' Mart Aprel' Mai Iyun' Iyul' Avgust Sentyabr' Oktyabr' Noyabr' Dekabr' |
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
Earth - spacecraft - planet - weather - satellite - image - tiros - meteorologicheskii sputnik
Publikacii so slovami: Earth - spacecraft - planet - weather - satellite - image - tiros - meteorologicheskii sputnik | |
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