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M3: Inconstant Star Cluster
<< Yesterday 15.04.2007 Tomorrow >>
M3: Inconstant Star Cluster
Credit & Copyright: J. Hartman & (Harvard CfA) & K. Stanek (Ohio State U.)
Explanation: Star clusters appear constant because photographs of them are frozen in time. In reality, though, cluster stars swarm the center and frequently fluctuate in brightness. Although the time it takes for stars to cross a cluster is about 100,000 years, the time it takes for a star to fluctuate noticeably can be less than one night. In fact, the above time lapse movie of bright globular cluster M3 was taken over a single night. Most of the variable stars visible above are RR Lyrae stars, stars that can quickly double their brightness while becoming noticeably bluer. Furthermore, RR Lyrae stars vary their light in a distinctive pattern that allows unique identification. Lastly, since RR Lyrae stars all have the same intrinsic brightness, identifying them and measuring how dim they appear tells how far they are, since faintness means farness. These distances, in turn, help calibrate the scale of the entire universe.

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Pn Vt Sr Cht Pt Sb Vs
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1995   1996   1997
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2007   2008   2009
2010   2011   2012
2013   2014   2015
2016   2017   2018
2019   2020   2021
2022   2023   2024
Yanvar'
Fevral'
Mart
Aprel'
Mai
Iyun'
Iyul'
Avgust
Sentyabr'
Oktyabr'
Noyabr'
Dekabr'
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

Russkii tekst
Based on Astronomy Picture Of the Day
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: M 3 - globular cluster - Sharovoe skoplenie - Peremennye zvezdy
Publikacii so slovami: M 3 - globular cluster - Sharovoe skoplenie - Peremennye zvezdy
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