Perevod: Vol'nova A.A.
Poyasnenie:
Na Yupitere byvayut polyarnye siyaniya.
Kak i u Zemli, magnitnoe pole
samoi bol'shoi planety Solnechnoi sistemy
szhimaetsya pod natiskom
oblakov zaryazhennyh chastic, vyryvayushihsya s poverhnosti Solnca.
Slegka szhatoe magnitnoe pole slovno cherez voronku neset zaryazhennye chasticy k polyusam
Yupitera, opuskaya ih pryamo v ego
atmosferu.
Chasticy vremenno
vozbuzhdayut ili vovse vybivayut
elektrony v atomah atmosfernyh gazov,
kotorye pozzhe libo rekombiniruyut s yadrami, libo
opuskayutsya snova na nachal'nyi uroven',
izluchaya pri etom svet.
Segodnyashnyaya illyustraciya pokazyvaet
velichestvennuyu magnitosferu Yupitera v deistvii.
Na vstavke v uglu pokazana real'naya fotografiya Yupitera,
opublikovannaya v proshlom mesyace.
Snimok sdelan obrashayusheisya vokrug Zemli
Rentgenovskoi observatoriei Chandra, i na nem vidno neozhidanno
sil'noe rentgenovskoe izluchenie ot
yupiterianskih polyarnyh siyanii,
pokazannoe iskusstvennym fioletovym cvetom.
Dannye Chandry nalozheny na opticheskoe izobrazhenie, sdelannoe v sovsem drugoe vremya
Kosmicheskim teleskopom imeni Habbla.
Eto polyarnoe siyanie nablyudalos' na Yupitere v
oktyabre 2011 goda,
cherez neskol'ko dnei posle moshnogo koronal'nogo vybrosa na Solnce.
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 |
Yanvar' Fevral' Mart Aprel' Mai Iyun' Iyul' Avgust Sentyabr' Oktyabr' Noyabr' Dekabr' |
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
|
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
Jupiter - aurora - polyarnoe siyanie - rentgenovskie nablyudeniya - Yupiter
Publikacii so slovami: Jupiter - aurora - polyarnoe siyanie - rentgenovskie nablyudeniya - Yupiter | |
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