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UGC 12591: galaktika s samym bystrym vrasheniem
<< Vchera 19.02.2020 Zavtra >>
UGC 12591: galaktika s samym bystrym vrasheniem
Avtory i prava: NASA, EKA, Kosmicheskii teleskop im.Habbla; Obrabotka i avtorskie prava: Leo Shac
Perevod: D.Yu.Cvetkov
Poyasnenie: Pochemu eta galaktika tak bystro vrashaetsya? Nachnem s togo, chto slozhno dazhe opredelit' tip galaktiki UGC 12591 – u nee est' temnye pylevye polosy, kak u spiral'noi galaktiki, no bol'shoi diffuznyi baldzh iz zvezd, kak u linzovidnoi galaktiki. Nablyudeniya neozhidanno pokazali, chto skorost' vrasheniya UGC 12591 – okolo 480 km/s, pochti v dva raza bol'she, chem u nashego Mlechnogo Puti. Eto – samaya bol'shaya izmerennaya do sih por skorost' vrasheniya. Massa, neobhodimaya dlya sohraneniya ustoichivosti tak bystro vrashayusheisya galaktiki, v neskol'ko raz prevyshaet massu nashei Galaktiki Mlechnyi Put'. Vozmozhnye scenarii proishozhdeniya UGC 12591 vklyuchayut medlennyi rost s akkreciei okruzhayushego veshestva i bystryi rost pri stolknovenii galaktik ili neskol'kih stolknoveniyah. Budushie nablyudeniya mogut pomoch' vyyasnit' eto. Svet, kotoryi my vidim seichas ot UGC 12591, byl ispushen galaktikoi 400 millionov let nazad, kogda derev'ya tol'ko nachinali poyavlyat'sya na Zemle.

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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

English text
Po materialam Astronomy Picture Of the Day
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: spiral galaxy - vrashenie - spiral'naya galaktika
Publikacii so slovami: spiral galaxy - vrashenie - spiral'naya galaktika
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