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Galaktiki i yuzhnyi polyus mira
<< Vchera 31.12.2020 Zavtra >>
Galaktiki i yuzhnyi polyus mira
Avtory i prava: Petr Horalek, 'ozef Kuyal
Perevod: D.Yu.Cvetkov
Poyasnenie: Yuzhnyi polyus mira legko naiti na snimkah, zapechatlevshih sledy zvezd na yuzhnom nebe. Prodolzhenie osi vrasheniya Zemli na yug raspolozheno v centre vseh dug, ocherchennyh sledami yuzhnyh zvezd. Eta panorama yuzhnogo zvezdnogo neba ohvatyvaet oblast' razmerom okolo 60 gradusov. Yuzhnyi polyus mira nahoditsya okolo serediny kartinki, ego okruzhayut yarkie galaktiki i drugie sokrovisha yuzhnogo neba. Okolo verhnego kraya izobrazheniya raspolozhilis' zvezdy i tumannosti, nahodyashiesya v ploskosti nashei Galaktiki Mlechnyi Put'. γ Yuzhnogo Kresta – zheltovataya gigantskaya zvezda, vidna v vershine Yuzhnogo Kresta okolo serediny verhnego kraya kartinki, a temnaya tumannost' Ugol'nyi Meshok nahoditsya levee nebesnogo kresta. η Kilya i krasnovataya Bol'shaya tumannost' Kilya siyayut v galakticheskoi ploskosti, okolo pravogo kraya fotografii. Vnizu vidny Bol'shoe i Maloe Magellanovy Oblaka – sputniki nashego Mlechnogo Puti, kotorye yavlyayutsya samostoyatel'nymi vneshnimi galaktikami. Prodolzhenie linii, prohodyashei cherez verhnyuyu i nizhnyuyu golubuyu zvezdy Yuzhnogo Kresta – γ i α Yuzhnogo Kresta – ukazyvaet na yuzhnyi polyus mira, no kak naiti ego tochnoe mesto? Prosto posmotrite na zvezdu yuzhnogo polyusa – σ Oktanta. Vsem izvestna zvezda severnogo polyusa – Polyarnaya. σ Oktanta – ee yuzhnyi analog – nahoditsya na rasstoyanii nemnogo bol'she gradusa ot yuzhnogo polyusa mira..

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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

English text
Po materialam Astronomy Picture Of the Day
Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami: south pole - Yuzhnyi polyus
Publikacii so slovami: south pole - Yuzhnyi polyus
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