Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 30 iyunya po 6 iyulya 2025 goda29.06.2025 8:39 | Aleksandr Kozlovskii
Vopros nedeli. Kakova edinstvennaya v svoem rode otlichitel'naya osobennost' Zaliva Radugi na Lune?
Otvety mozhno davat' v kommentariyah k dannoi stranichke.
Na dannoi nedele 30 iyunya Luna (F= 0,24+) proidet bliz Marsa (pokrytie pri vidimosti v akvatorii Tihogo okeana i v Yuzhnoi Amerike). 1 iyulya Luna (F= 0,34+) okazhetsya v nishodyashem uzle svoei orbity, a 3 iyulya pri faze 0,6+ proidet bliz Spiki (pokrytie pri vidimosti v Yuzhnoi Amerike i Antarktide). V etot zhe den' Zemlya dostignet afeliya svoei orbity na rasstoyanii 1,0166437 a.e. ot Solnca. 4 iyulya Merkurii dostignet maksimal'noi vostochnoi (vechernei) elongacii 26 gradusov, a Venera proidet v 2,4 gr. yuzhnee Urana. 5 iyulya Luna (F= 0,71+) dostignet apogeya svoei orbity na rasstoyanii 404627 km ot centra Zemli, a Neptun proidet tochku stoyaniya s perehodom k popyatnomu dvizheniyu. Krome etogo, vsyu nedelyu vozmozhno poyavlenie serebristyh oblakov na fone zari.
Solnce. Maksimal'naya vysota dnevnogo svetila nad gorizontom na shirote Moskvy priderzhivaetsya znacheniya 57 gradusov, a dolgota dnya na toi zhe shirote umen'shaetsya do 17 chasov 20 minut. Vidimyi diametr Solnca sostavlyaet okolo 31,46 minut dugi, a dvizhetsya ono po sozvezdiyu Bliznecov. Dannye o Solnce na tekushee vremya. Efemeridy Solnca na 2025 god
Luna. Estestvennyi sputnik Zemli vstupaet v fazu pervoi chetverti 2 iyulya. Luna v svoem dvizhenii po nebesnoi sfere posetit sozvezdiya L'va, Devy, Vesov i Skorpiona, izmenyaya fazu ot 0,24+ do 0,86+ i umen'shaya sklonenie, a takzhe vysotu verhnei kul'minacii. Nachalo nedeli nochnoe svetilo provedet v sozvezdii L'va. 30 iyunya pri faze 0,24+ Luna proidet bliz Marsa (pokrytie pri vidimosti v akvatorii Tihogo okeana i v Yuzhnoi Amerike) i zakonchit svoi put' po nebu iyunya pri faze 0,33+. 1 iyulya Luna (F= 0,37+) pereidet v sozvezdie Devy. 3 iyulya Luna (F= 0,6+) proidet bliz Spiki (pokrytie pri vidimosti v Yuzhnoi Amerike i Antarktide), a 5 iyulya pereidet v sozvezdie Vesov, uvelichiv fazu do 0,72+. 6 iyulya nochnoe svetilo pri faze 0,85+ dostignet sozvezdiya Skorpiona. Fazy Luny na dannoe vremya i na budushee. Efemeridy Luny na 2025 god
Planety Solnechnoi sistemy. Venera, Yupiter, Saturn, Uran i Neptun nahodyatsya na utrennem nebe, Merkurii i Mars - na vechernem nebe. Podrobnye efemeridy i karty dvizheniya bol'shih planet imeyutsya v Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2025 god i Astronomicheskih kalendaryah na blizhaishie gody.
Komety. Podrobnye svedeniya o kometah nedeli i mesyaca (s kartami i prognozami bleska) privodyatsya na http://aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html , a rezul'taty nablyudenii - na http://195.209.248.207/
Asteroidy. Naibolee yarkoi na dannoi nedele budet Vesta (okolo 6,5m) v sozvezdii Devy.
Efemeridy nekotoryh asteroidov nedeli na 0 chasov vsemirnogo vremeni (dannye GUIDE 8.0)
Data a(2000.0) d(2000.0) r delta m elon. V PA son. Cerera (1) 1 Jul 2025 1h00m46.83s S 5 31.888' 2.973 2.842 9.0 87.3 30.91 81.6 Cet 6 Jul 2025 1h04m42.97s S 5 24.173' 2.972 2.774 9.0 91.0 28.26 83.7 Cet Pallada (2) 1 Jul 2025 21h00m10.86s N17 17.572' 3.409 2.699 9.8 127.0 18.30 272.6 Del 6 Jul 2025 20h57m29.41s N17 16.332' 3.409 2.656 9.7 130.8 21.19 264.6 Del Vesta (4) 1 Jul 2025 14h24m14.23s S 6 55.345' 2.154 1.496 6.7 116.7 22.85 144.6 Vir 6 Jul 2025 14h26m23.94s S 7 34.003' 2.153 1.545 6.8 112.8 27.04 137.1 Vir Geba (6) 1 Jul 2025 22h37m31.79s S 6 50.420' 2.138 1.432 9.1 120.7 24.26 111.7 Aqr 6 Jul 2025 22h40m20.75s S 7 11.514' 2.128 1.376 9.0 124.9 21.95 124.2 Aqr Irida (7) 1 Jul 2025 5h52m24.42s N23 14.005' 1.911 2.900 9.7 10.8 88.99 91.7 Tau 6 Jul 2025 6h05m11.78s N23 06.614' 1.920 2.899 9.7 12.7 88.35 93.0 Gem Julia (89) 1 Jul 2025 21h52m42.16s S15 45.442' 2.211 1.379 10.0 134.1 18.63 334.0 Cap 6 Jul 2025 21h51m15.42s S15 12.080' 2.203 1.332 9.9 139.0 21.67 318.8 Cap a pryamoe voshozhdenie dlya epohi 2000.0, d - sklonenie dlya epohi 2000.0, r - rasstoyanie ot Solnca (a.e.), delta - rasstoyanie ot Zemli (a.e.), m - zvezdnaya velichina, elon. - elongaciya, V - uglovaya skorost' (sekund v chas), RA - pozicionnyi ugol napravleniya dvizheniya nebesnogo tela, son. - sozvezdie
Vid zvezdnogo neba na nuzhnyi den' nedeli i na nuzhnoe vremya dlya vashego punkta nablyudeniya mozhno poluchit' pri pomoshi karty neba na Astronet
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom
Publikacii so slovami: astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom | |
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