Astronomicheskaya nedelya s 29 dekabrya 2025 goda po 4 yanvarya 2026 goda19.10.2025 9:33 | Aleksandr Kozlovskii
Vopros nedeli. Kakoe nebesnoe telo bylo otkryto v novogodnyuyu noch'?
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Astronomicheskaya nedelya pozdravlyaet lyubitelei astronomii i professional'nyh astronomov s nastupayushim novym godom i zhelaet novyh otkrytii i uspeshnyh nablyudenii v 2026 godu!
Na dannoi nedele 31 dekabrya Luna (F= 0,89+) proidet bliz Al'debarana, Urana i rasseyannogo zvezdnogo skopleniya Pleyady (pokrytie pri vidimosti na Evropeiskoi chasti Rossii i v severnoi polovine strany). 1 yanvarya Luna (F= 0,97+) dostignet perigeya svoei orbity na rasstoyanii 360348 km ot centra Zemli, V etot zhe den' budet imet' mesto maksimal'naya yuzhnaya libraciya Luny po shirote 6,6 gr.. 2 yanvarya Luna (F= 0,98+) proidet tochku maksimal'nogo skloneniya k severu ot nebesnogo ekvatora, a 3 yanvarya asteroid Garmoniya (40) vstupit v protivostoyanie s Solncem. V etot zhe den' Zemlya dostignet perigeliya svoei orbity na rasstoyanii 0,9833021 a.e. ot Solnca, a Luna (F= 0,99-) proidet bliz Yupitera. 4 yanvarya nastupit maksimum deistviya meteornogo potoka Kvadrantidy (ZHR= 120) iz sozvezdiya Volopasa.
Solnce. Maksimal'naya vysota dnevnogo svetila nad gorizontom na shirote Moskvy uvelichivaetsya do 11 gradusov, a dolgota dnya na toi zhe shirote - do 7 chasov 10 minut. Vidimyi diametr Solnca priderzhivaetsya znacheniya 32,53 minut dugi, a dvizhetsya ono po sozvezdiyu Strel'ca. Dannye o Solnce na tekushee vremya. Efemeridy Solnca na 2025 god. Efemeridy Solnca na 2026 god
Luna. Estestvennyi sputnik Zemli vstupaet v fazu polnoluniya 3 yanvarya. Luna v svoem dvizhenii po nebesnoi sfere posetit sozvezdiya Ryb, Ovna, Tel'ca, Bliznecov i Raka, izmenyaya fazu ot 0,63+ do 0,96- i uvelichivaya (so 2 yanvarya - umen'shaya) sklonenie, a takzhe vysotu verhnei kul'minacii. Nachalo nedeli nochnoe svetilo provedet v sozvezdii Ryb. 29 dekabrya pri faze 0,69+ Luna pereidet v sozvezdie Ovna, a 31 dekabrya pri faze 0,88+ vstupit v sozvezdie Tel'ca. V etot den' Luna (F= 0,89+) proidet bliz Urana i rasseyannogo zvezdnogo skopleniya Pleyady (pokrytie pri vidimosti na Evropeiskoi chasti Rossii i v severnoi polovine strany). Dvizhenie po nebu 2026 goda Luna nachnet v sozvezdii Tel'ca bliz Al'debarana pri faze 0,91+. 2 yanvarya pri faze 0,99+ nochnoe svetilo pereidet v sozvezdie Bliznecov, gde 3 yanvarya primet fazu polnoluniya i proidet severnee Yupitera, nablyudayas' vsyu noch'. 4 yanvarya Luna (F= 0,99-) pereidet v sozvezdie Raka, Fazy Luny na dannoe vremya i na budushee. Efemeridy Luny na 2025 god. Efemeridy Luny na 2026 god
Planety Solnechnoi sistemy. Merkurii i Venera nahodyatsya na utrennem nebe, Mars - na vechernem nebe, Yupiter nablyudaetsya vsyu noch', a Saturn, Uran i Neptun vidny vecherom i noch'yu. Podrobnye efemeridy i karty dvizheniya bol'shih planet imeyutsya v Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2025 god, Astronomicheskom kalendare na 2026 god i Astronomicheskih kalendaryah na blizhaishie gody.
Komety. Podrobnye svedeniya o kometah nedeli i mesyaca (s kartami i prognozami bleska) privodyatsya na http://aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html , a rezul'taty nablyudenii - na http://195.209.248.207/ .
Asteroidy. Naibolee yarkoi na dannoi nedele budet Vesta (okolo 8m) v sozvezdii Strel'ca.
Efemeridy nekotoryh asteroidov nedeli na 0 chasov vsemirnogo vremeni (dannye GUIDE 8.0)
Data a(2000.0) d(2000.0) r delta m elon. V PA son. Cerera (1) 1 Jan 2026 0h38m42.08s S 5 30.021' 2.887 2.774 8.9 86.5 33.07 48.8 Cet 6 Jan 2026 0h42m13.01s S 4 45.866' 2.884 2.841 8.9 82.6 35.72 51.0 Cet Vesta (4) 1 Jan 2026 19h44m17.89s S22 42.607' 2.202 3.144 7.8 13.8 79.39 82.7 Sgr 6 Jan 2026 19h55m35.50s S22 20.926' 2.205 3.161 7.8 11.4 79.38 81.6 Sgr Geba (6) 1 Jan 2026 23h54m21.56s S14 47.712' 1.936 1.980 9.8 73.0 73.56 63.4 Aqr 6 Jan 2026 0h03m28.74s S13 41.307' 1.937 2.030 9.8 70.5 75.25 63.4 Cet Irida (7) 1 Jan 2026 11h01m13.12s S 0 51.953' 2.347 1.778 9.7 113.2 13.47 152.8 Leo 6 Jan 2026 11h01m44.23s S 1 13.768' 2.360 1.732 9.6 118.0 9.84 175.9 Leo Psiheya (16) 1 Jan 2026 4h41m09.76s N17 49.942' 2.698 1.797 9.9 150.7 22.08 271.3 Tau 6 Jan 2026 4h38m27.08s N17 52.021' 2.704 1.839 10.1 145.1 17.67 274.2 Tau Garmoniya (40) 1 Jan 2026 6h53m46.46s N23 48.832' 2.277 1.294 9.5 177.7 42.18 282.7 Gem 6 Jan 2026 6h47m55.32s N24 06.877' 2.279 1.298 9.6 175.5 41.70 281.9 Gem Nysa (44) 1 Jan 2026 8h40m27.95s N16 24.149' 2.060 1.140 9.4 151.9 23.74 295.9 Cnc 6 Jan 2026 8h37m16.56s N16 46.479' 2.060 1.116 9.3 157.9 29.21 294.5 Cnc a pryamoe voshozhdenie dlya epohi 2000.0, d - sklonenie dlya epohi 2000.0, r - rasstoyanie ot Solnca (a.e.), delta - rasstoyanie ot Zemli (a.e.), m - zvezdnaya velichina, elon. - elongaciya, V - uglovaya skorost' (sekund v chas), RA - pozicionnyi ugol napravleniya dvizheniya nebesnogo tela, son. - sozvezdie
Vid zvezdnogo neba na nuzhnyi den' nedeli i na nuzhnoe vremya dlya vashego punkta nablyudeniya mozhno poluchit' pri pomoshi karty neba na Astronet
Yasnogo neba i uspeshnyh nablyudenii!
Istochnik: http://www.astronet.ru
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Publikacii s klyuchevymi slovami:
astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom
Publikacii so slovami: astronomicheskaya nedelya - lyubitel'skaya astronomiya - nebo - nevooruzhennym glazom | |
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