Nobelevskaya premiya po fizike za 2006 g.
vruchena astrofizikam!
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Soderzhanie i bystryi perehod k razdelam obzora
Polnotekstovyi poisk v ADS (i soputstvuyushie stat'i) Virtual'nye laboratorii Nedavnii progress v issledovanii anomal'nyh rentgenovskih pul'sarov Atomnye dannye dlya rentgenovskoi astrofiziki
Otdel'nye stat'i
Iz razdela physics
Polnyi Arhiv predydushih vypuskov. Arhiv statei, voshedshih v vypuski s 01 iyulya 2002 g. po 31 marta 2003 g.
Arhiv na 14.04.2006
odnim failom
Razdely arhiva (s aprelya 2003 g.): Poleznye astronomicheskie ssylki. Korotkoe esse ob elektronnyh preprintah. Obzornye stat'i v astro-ph 2001-2003 gg.
Avtor proekta
Diskussii po stat'yam Arhiva
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Druzhestvennye rassylki: "Astronomiya segodnya" "Astronomiya dlya shkol'nikov" "Okno vo Vselennuyu" Spisok astrorassylok |
Obzory preprintov astro-ph
Vypusk N142
astro-ph za 01 - 18 oktyabrya 2006 goda: izbrannye stat'i
Referaty otdel'nyh statei
Authors: Varun Sahni, Alexei Starobinsky Comments: 27 pages, 7 figures; Invited review for the special issue of Int. J. Mod. Phys. devoted to dark energy and dark matter, IJMP style V nastoyashee vremya temnaya energiya igraet klyuchevuyu rol' v dinamike rasshireniya Vselennoi. Odnako tak bylo ne vsegda. Nablyudeniya uzhe, v principe, pozvolyayut sdelat' nekotorye vyvody o povedenii temnoi energii v proshlom. Rekonstrukcii istorii temnoi energii i posvyashen dannyi obzor. Na moi vzglyad, obzor napisan dostatochno ponyatno, ne zaumno. T.o., on mozhet byt' polezen ne tol'ko uzkim specialistam, no i vsem, kto na dostatochno vysokom urovne interesuetsya sovremennoi kosmologiei.
Authors: Oscar Agertz et al. Comments: 15 pages, 13 figures, to be submitted to MNRAS. For high-resolution figures, please see this http URL Sushestvuyut razlichnye metody chislennogo modelirovaniya v kosmologii. Avtory stat'i sravnivayut dva podhoda: SHP (smoothed particle hydrodynamics) i setochnye metody. Rassmatrivayutsya model'nye zadachi s izvestnymi resheniyami. Proizveditsya chislennyi schet s pomosh'yu razlichnyh metodik. Rezul'taty nedvusmyslenno govoryat o tom, chto setochnye metody kuda kak luchshe opisyvayut real'nost'. Svyazano eto s tem, chto oni luchshe mogut opisyvat' razvitie neistoichivostei (naprimer, Relei-Teilorovskoi). V kosmologii eto vazhno, naprimer, dlya raschetov dvizheniya galaktik v skopleniyah.
Authors: Gunther Eichhorn et al. Comments: 4 pages Poyavilas' celaya pachka interesnyh statei, posvyashennyh ADS. cs.DL/0610008 - Connectivity in the Astronomical Digital Library; cs.DL/0610011 - Creation and use of citations in the ADS; cs.DL/0610029 - Data in the ADS - understanding how to use in better; cs.DL/0610030 - Paper to Screen: Processing Historical Scans in the ADS; cs.DL/0610031 - Pathways: Augmenting interoperability across scholary repositories. Eto prosto zdorovo! Odna iz samyh poleznyh elektronnyh bibliotek (da chto "odna" - samaya!) dlya sovremennogo astronoma poluchila nakonec dostatochno polnoe i dostupnoe opisanie.
Authors: Enrique Martinez-Gonzalez Comments: 42 pages, 14 figures Obzor po anizotropii reliktovogo fona. Ochen' aktual'no v svyazi s vrucheniem nobelya za COBE. Otmechu, chto v obzore net ssylok na rezul'taty "Relikta", chto nekorrektno.
Authors: Piet Hut Comments: 16 pages Po-moemu, ochen' interesnaya stat'ya o sovremennom podhode k chislennomu modelirovaniyu voobshe i v astrofizike, v chastnosti. Ya sam v etom otnoshenii chelovek ochen' dremuchii. Poetomu bylo osobenno interesno pochitat' "kak vse moglo by byt'".
Authors: Coryn A.L. Bailer-Jones Comments: 9 pages Obzornaya stat'ya, v osnovnom posvyashennaya gotovyasheisya astrometricheskoi missii Gaiya (Gaia). V samom dele, potok horoshih obzornyh astronomicheskih dannyh rastet. V nedalekom budushem, esli vse budet OK, nas zhdet novyh proryv v postroenii 3D kart vselennoi.
Authors: Christos Efthymiopoulos et al. Comments: 96 pages, 37 figures Bol'shoi tekst, predstavlyayushii soboi lekcii po "otdel'nym glavam Galakticheskoi dinamiki".
Authors: V.M. Kaspi Comments: 10 pages Zamechatel'nyi obzor po issledovaniyu anomal'nyh rentgenovskih pul'sarov (ARP). Novostei tam mnogo: issledovanie tranzientnyh pul'sarov, vspyshki ARP, obnaruzhenie zhestkih "hvostov" v spektre. V obshem, rezul'tatov mnogo - chitaite.
Authors: Roberto Trotta, Glenn Starkman Comments: 8 pages Avtory pokazyvayut, chto ob'yasnit' nablyudaemoe znachenie kosmologicheskoi postoyannoi v antropnom podhode ne udaetsya. Drugaya stat'ya, posvyashennaya antropnomu principu, poyavilas' v hep-th. V nei entuziast antropnogo podhoda polemiziruet so skeptikami.
Obsudit' v ZhZh-soobshestve
ru_astroph.
Authors: Paul Crowther Comments: 75 pages, 8 figures. To appear in Anuual review of astronomy and astrophysics Kak uzhe neodnokratno otmechalos'. Anuual Review - eto glavnyi obzornyi zhurnal po astrofizike. (Pol'zuyas' sluchaem, otmechu, chto, buduchi protivnikom publikacii original'nyh statei na russkom, ya by vsyacheski privetstvoval poyavlenie horoshego obzornogo izdaniya po astronomii, v duhe sushestvovavshego VINITIshnogo.) Poetomu lyuboi obzor, napisannyi dlya dannogo izdaniya, estestvennym obrazom privlekaet vnimanie. Etot obzor napisan, kak vsem uzhe yasno iz nazvaniya, o zvezdah Vol'fa-Raie.
Authors: T.R. Kallman, P. Palmeri Comments: 57 pages, 12 figures. Reviews of Modern Physics (in press) Veroyatno, chto stat'ya ne slishkom inteersna dlya shirokoi publiki, no dlya specialistov ona kraine vazhna. V obzore summiruyutsya dannye po spektral'nym liniyam i t.p. v rentgenovskoi astronomii. Vse eto neobhodimo kak dlya opisaniya poluchennyh spektrov, tak i dlya modelirovaniya.
Authors: Takashi Okajima et al. Comments: 12 pages, 2 figures, accepted for ApJL Novye dannye i detal'noe modelirovanie dayut avtoram vozmozhnost' utverzhdat', chto ul'tramoshnyi istochnik M82 X-1, yavlyayushiisya luchshim kandidatom v chernye dyry promezhutochnyh mass, modet soderzhat' v sebe zvezdnuyu chernuyu dyru s massoi ot 19 do 32 mass Solnca.
Authors: N.S. Kardashev, I.D. Novikov, A.A. Shatskiy Comments: 15 pages, 5 figures Ves'ma ekstravagantnaya gipoteza o vozmozhnosti sushestvovaniya chervotochin v aktivnyh yadrah galaktik i v tesnyh dvoinyh sistemah s chernymi dyrami.
Obsudit' v ZhZh-soobshestve
ru_astroph.
My budem starat'sya hotya by perechislit' interesnye (dlya shirokoi publiki) stat'i, poyavivshiesya v razdele physics (vklyuchaya cross-listing).
Authors: Alexander Zaitsev Comments: 14 pages, 3 tables Obsuzhdaetsya koncepciya METI. Sovremennye programmy po poisku vnezemnogo razuma (SETI) vo mnogom orientirovany na situaciyu, kogda est' "otpravitel'". Pri etom, zamechaet avtor, sami-to my otpravlyat' poslaniya ne speshim. Kak on polagaet, situaciyu nuzhno kardinal'no menyat'. Chtoby nashi soobsheniya ne imeli vid spama, nado produmat' razumnuyu strategiyu peredachi (chto, kuda i t.d.). Sam ya ne yavlyayus' storonnikom stol' avtivnyh mer. Esli inoplanetyane est', to "sami naidutsya", tochnee, my natknemsya na nih v hode standartnyh astronomicheskih issledovanii. Tem ne menee, stat'yu stoit prochest'. Vdrug, iz skeptika vy prevratites' v entuziasta METI.
Authors: K.A. Milton Comments: 54 pages Bol'shaya stat'ya, posvyashennaya Shvingeru. V osnovnom avtor rasskazyvaet o maloizvestnyh etapah raboty velikogo uchenogo.
Authors: J. Hansen et al. Comments: 37 pages, 19 figures. To be submitted to Annals of Geophysics Ne buduchi specialistom v klimatologii i t.p., ya ne mogu skazat' horoshaya eto model' ili plohaya. Prosto, vozmozhno komu-to budet interesno posmotret' kak seichas modeliruyut klimat. Vtoraya stat'ya toi zhe gruppy: physics/0610109
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