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Polnyi Arhiv predydushih vypuskov. Arhiv statei, voshedshih v vypuski s 01 iyulya 2002 g. po 31 marta 2003 g.
Arhiv na 14.04.2006
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Razdely arhiva (s aprelya 2003 g.): Poleznye astronomicheskie ssylki. Korotkoe esse ob elektronnyh preprintah. Obzornye stat'i v astro-ph 2001-2003 gg.
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Referaty otdel'nyh statei
Authors: Daniel J. H. Chung et al. Comments: 38 pages, 9 figures Avtory detal'no rassmatrivayut, kak dannye s novyh uskoritelei smogut byt' ispol'zovany dlya proverki teorii temnoi energii i temnogo veshestva. Vyvody na udivlenie optimisticheskie (po-krainei mere dlya energii poryadka 1 GeV).
Authors: D.V. Semikoz, for the Pierre Auger Collaboration Comments: 4 pages, Contribution to the 30th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Merida, Mexico, July 2007 Top-daun (top-down) - eto modeli, v kotoryh chasticy kosmicheskih luchei priobretayut svoi energii ne v rezul'tate razgona v kakom-to kosmicheskom uskoritele, a obrazuyutsya v rezul'tate raspadov massivnyh chastic. Novye dannye, poluchennye s pomosh'yu observatorii imeni P'era Ozhe, pozvolyayut nalozhit' sushestvennye ogranicheniya na eti modeli. A imenno, prakticheski vse realistichnye (s teoreticheskoi tochki zreniya) varianty rozhdeniya chastic v galo nashei Galaktiki okazyvayutsya isklyuchennymi.
Authors: Marc Kamionkowski Comments: Submitted for publication in `Visions of Discovery'' (in honor of Charles Townes), to be published by Cambridge University Press. 53 pages, 13 figures "Seichas vremya byt' kosmologom," - s takoi frazy nachinaetsya dannyi neplohoi obzor po kosmologii. Mark yavlyaetsya specialistom po reliktovomu izlucheniyu, poetomu ne udivitel'no, chto znachitel'naya chast' obzora tak ili inache svyazana s etoi temoi. Podrobno ob'yasnyaetsya mnogo momentov, osobenno svyazannyh s polyarizaciei relikta. Takzhe podrobno razbiraetsya vopros o temnom veshestve, rassmatrivayutsya osnovnye gipotezy. Zatem, sleduya zagolovku (v kotorom, zamechu, relikta-to ne bylo:) ), avtor perehodit k temnoi energii. Zdes' bol'she privodyatsya dannye nablyudenii, chem razbiraetsya teoriya. Obzor okazyvaetsya ne ochen' sbalansirovannym, no, povtoryus', pro reliktovyi fon tam rasskazano ochen' horosho. Krome togo, ostal'nye chasti napisany ochen' yasno, nu i informaciya tam svezhaya.
P.S. Zabyl skazat', chto privoditsya horoshii "slovarik", v kotorom kratko
raz'yasneny nekotorye terminy i opisany eksperimenty.
Obsudit' v ZhZh-soobshestve
ru_astroph.
Authors: Sarah A. Story, Peter L. Gonthier, Alice K. Harding Comments: 38 pages, 10 figures, accepted in ApJ Sputnik AGILE uzhe na orbite. GLAST dolzhen poletet' v konce goda. Vse eto gamma-observatorii (tol'ko AGILE- malen'kaya, a GLAST - bol'shaya). Vse pomnyat, chto radiopul'sary i drugie neitronnye zvezdy yavlyayutsya (ili mogut yavlyat'sya) gamma-istochnikami. Eto yavlyaetsya motivirovkoi dlya detal'nogo izucheniya etih ob'ektov metodom populyacionnogo sinteza.
Avtory sushestvenno prodivinuli svoyu chislennuyu model'.
Osnovnye rezul'taty takovy.
Authors: Alicia M. Soderberg Comments: 8 pages, Proceedings for "Supernova 1987A: 20 Years After: Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursters" AIP, New York, eds. S. Immler, K.W. Weiler, and R. McCray Kak izvestno, dlinnye gamma-vspleski mnogie svyazyvayut so sverhnovymi. Prichem ne so vsyakimi, a tol'ko s tipom Ibc (sm. takzhe arxiv:0706.3209). Prichem, ne vse sverhnovye etogo tipa, a lish' chast'. Vot pro poslednee i idet rech' v stat'e. Avtor pokazyvaet, chto esli gamma-vspleski i rentgenovskie vspyshki zakachivayut v energiyu relyativistskogo potoka veshestva bolee 1048 erg, to sverhnovye Ibc obychno zakachivayut men'she. V itoge, menee 3 proecntov ot blizkih sverhnovyh etogo tipa dayut osnovanie zapodozrit' ih svyaz' s gamma-vspleskami. Razumeetsya, "mnogoe sdelano, no mnogoe eshe predstoit". Avtor nadeetsya, chto planiruemye opticheskie obzory, prednaznachennye dlya poiska sverhnovyh, smogut prolit' svet na fiziku sverhnovyh Ibc, i na i' svyaz' s gamma-vspleskami i rentgenovskimi vspyshkami.
Authors: A. Mahdavi et al. Comments: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Abel' 520 - eto bogatoe skoplenie galaktik na z=0.201. Po dannym o slabom linzirovanii udalos' postroit' raspredelenie massy. Udivitel'naya osobennost' skopleniya takova: u nego est' massivnoe temnoe yadro. Drugie svoistva ne vyzyvayut udivleniya (t.e. nikakoi superekzotiki, na pervyi vzglyad, net). Yadro sovpadaet s maksimumom rentgenovskogo izlucheniya (za nego otvechaet goryachii gaz), a vot galaktik tam - malo.
Authors: Jacco Vink Comments: 9 pages, Accepted by Advances in Space Research (Cospar 2006, Beijing, Session E1.4) Avtor polagaet, chto dannye po ostatkam sverhnovyh, v kotoryh nablyudayutsya kandidaty v magnitary, svidetel'stvuyut protiv togo, chto eti neitronnye zvezdy rozhdayutsya odnovremenno so sverhsil'nymi polyami i ochen' bystrym vrasheniem. Inache byl by dopolnitel'nyi vbros energii v ostatok, chego, vrode by, ne nablyudaetsya.
Authors: Christopher J. Conselice Comments: Invited review, 12 pages, to appear in "Pathways through an eclectic Universe", J. H. Knapen, T. J. Mahoney, and A. Vazdekis (Eds.), ASP Conf. Ser., 2007 Nebol'shoi obzor, posvyashennyi istorii formirovaniya i evolyucii massivnyh galaktik. Soglasno sovremennym vozzreniyam, takie ob'ekty formiruyutsya uzhe na z>2. Posle z poryadka 1 sliyaniya s drugimi krupnymi ob'etami uzhe prakticheski ne proishodyat. Opisyvayutsya osnovnye nablyudatel'nye fakty, podtverzhdayushie etu standartnuyu kartinu.
Authors: A. Klypin, F. Prada Comments: 7 pages, 2 figures Poslednie gody idet massirovannaya proverka MOND (modificirovannoi n'yutonovskoi dinamiki) i drugih podobnyh teorii na raznyh astrofizicheskih sistemah. Vse proverki v pol'zu standartnyh teorii. Ne isklyuchenie i novaya rabota. V dannom sluchae po dannym SDSS izuchaetsya dvizhenie sputnikov galaktik. Vse horosho ukladyvaetsya v standartnuyu teoriyu, a MOND polnost'yu "provalilas'". Sm. takzhe arxiv:0706.3703.
Authors: Luc Arnold Comments: Invited talk in "Strategies for Life Detection" (ISSI Bern, 24-28 April 2006) to appear in a hardcopy volume of the ISSI Space Science Series, Eds, J. Bada et al., and also in an issue of Space Science Reviews. 13 pages, 8 figures, 1 table Delo Tihova (knizhkami kotorogo ya zachityvalsya v maloletstve) zhivet i pobezhdaet. Avtor daet obzor rabot, svyazannyh s izucheniem vozmozhnosti registracii v spektrah ekzoplanet specificheskih detalei, svyazannyh s otrazheniem sveta rastitel'nost'yu.
Authors: Marta Volonteri, Marek Sikora, Jean-Pierre Lasota Comments: 9 pages, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Davno uzhe bylo zamecheno, chto v srednem radioizluchenie ot diskovyh galaktik namnogo slabee, chem ot ellipticheskih (rech' idet o krupnyh ellipticheskih galaktikah). Bylo vyskazano predpolozhenie, chto eto mozhet byt' svyazano s tem, chto v ellipticheskih galaktikah central'nye sverhmassivnye chernye dyry bystree vrashayutsya. V dannoi stat'e avtory proveryayut etu ideyu. V samom dele, raschety pokazyvayut, chto iz-za togo, chto rost mass chernyh dyr v ellipticheskih galaktikah proishodit vo vremya moshnyh epizodov akkrecii, svyazannyh so sliyaniyami s krupnymi galaktikami, a v diskovyh massa dyr rastet iz-za skromnyh epizodov, vrashenie chernyh dyr bystree v ellipticheskih.
Authors: D. Nitz, for the Pierre Auger Collaboration Comments: Submission to the 30th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Merida Mexico, July 2007; 4 pages, 4 figures Ta ogromnaya observatoriya dlya nablyudeniya kosmicheskih luchei, kotoraya v etom godu budet dostroena v Argentine - eto lish' polovina vsego proekta. Prichem, men'shaya polovina. Vtoruyu planiruyu postroit' v severnom polusharii, v Kolorado. Po ploshadi ona budet v tri s lishnim raza bol'she. Navernoe, prosto iz-za estestvennogo hoda vremeni, i oborudovanie tam budet chut' posovershennee (a, vozmozhno, ono budet poluchshe iz-za ucheta kakih-to problem, kotorye mogut byt' u yuzhnoi observatorii). Pravda, yuzhnaya-to uzhe rabotaet, a severnaya sushestvuet lish' na bumage.
Authors: Arlin P.S. Crotts Comments: 45 pages, 1 figure, submitted to ApJ. Avtor privodit svodku dannyh o nablyudeniyah kratkovremennyh (tranzientnyh) lunnyh yavlenii i daet nekotoryi kriticheskii analiz. Avtor polagaet, chto bol'shinstvo nablyudenii, sdelannyh vmenyaemymi nablyudatelyami, svyazany s real'nymi sobytiyami. Sm. takzhe arxiv:0706.3949, arxiv:0706.3952, arxiv:0706.3954. Takzhe sm. sait avtora.
Obsudit' v ZhZh-soobshestve
ru_astroph
Authors: J. Albert, et al, for the MAGIC collaboration Comments: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to A&A S dostovernost'yu bolee 5 sigma obnaruzheno zhestkoe gamma-izluchenie (poryadka 1 TeV) ot ostatka sverhnovoi Kassiopeya A. Istochnik tochechnyi na urovne razresheniya teleskopa.
Authors: Chernin A.D. et al. Comments: 11 pages, 1 figure Rech' konechno zhe idet ne o kakoi-to pryamoi registracii, a o tom, chto udaetsya uvidet' effekt temnoi energii v dinamike galaktik. T.e., uzhe "u nashego poroga", vsego lish' v 1-2 Mpk ot nas, mozhno uvidet', chto dinamika rasshireniya vselennoi opredelyaetsya temnoi energiei. Eto ne pervaya stat'ya dannoi gruppy po issledovaniyu dinamiki galaktik v Mestnom ob'eme. Krome etogo, avtory issledovali drugie gruppy galaktik. Odnako v etoi rabote predstavlen naibolee polnyi nabor dannyh po issledovaniyam Mestnogo ob'ema po dannym Kosmicheskogo teleskopa. Sm. takzhe arxiv:0706.4171, gde rech' idet ob analogichnyh izmereniyah, no ne dlya Mestnoi gruppy galaktik, a dlya gruppy M81/M82.
Obsudit' v ZhZh-soobshestve
ru_astroph.
Authors: Rim Dib, Victoria M. Kaspi, Fotis P. Gavriil Comments: 47 pages, 17 figures, 8 tables, submitted to ApJ Avtory privodyat rezul'taty dlitel'nogo monitoringa anomal'nyh rentgenovskih pul'sarov RXS J170849.0-400910 i 1E 1841-045 na sputnike RossiXTE. Soobshaetsya ob obnaruzhenii chetyreh novyh glitchei u etih ob'ektov. Odin iz glitchei pochti rekordnyi: chastota skaknula pochti na odnu stotysyachnuyu velichiny - eto ochen' mnogo.
Authors: T.Sloan, A W Wolfendale Comments: Submitted to ICRC 2007, 4 pages Avtory kritikuyut gipotezu o tom, chto izmeneniya klimata (vklyuchaya poteplenie v poslednie desyatiletiya) svyazany s variaciei potoka kosmicheskih luchei.
My budem starat'sya hotya by perechislit' interesnye (dlya shirokoi publiki) stat'i, poyavivshiesya v razdele physics (vklyuchaya cross-listing).
Authors: Maxim Titov Comments: 24 pages, CEA SACLAY, DAPNIA, France and Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg. Invited Plenary Talk at the 2007 Vienna Instrumentation Conference, February 19-24, 2007 Podrobnyi ponyatnyi obzor po gazovym detektoram, ispol'zuemym, v pervuyu ochered', v fizike elementarnyh chastic. V tom chisle, opisyvayutsya detektory, prednaznachennye dlya LHC. Otmechu, chto nekotorye iz opisannyh tehnologii, primenyayutsya i dlya astronomicheskih detektorov (v rentgenovskom i gamma-diapazonah).
Authors: J. Hansen Comments: 18 pages, 7 figures; revised and expanded from written testimony presented to the Select Committee on Energy Independence and Global Warming, U.S. House of Representatives, 26 April 2007 Doklad, prochitannyi v Palate predstavitelei, na temu snizheniya soderzhaniya SO2 v atmosfere i predotvrasheniya izmenenii, svyazannyh s global'nym potepleniem.
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