Novosti
Razdel: Istoriya astronomii
70 let so dnya smerti Dzhordzha Elleri Heila 21 fevralya 1938 goda - 70 let nazad - skonchalsya amerikanskii astronom Dzhordzh Elleri Heil (George Ellery Hale). On byl "otcom" i pervym direktorom 'erkskoi i Maunt-Vilsonovskoi observatorii, osnovatelem "Astrophysical Journal" (sovmestno s Dzh. Kilerom).
"Privet Vselennoi, Solncu! Palachu!" 17 fevralya 1600 goda byl sozhzhen Dzhordano Bruno.
K 125-i godovshine so dnya rozhdeniya Artura Stenli Eddingtona Artur Stenli Eddington (28.12.1882 –22.11.1944) ( k 125-i godovshine so dnya rozhdeniya) Artur Stenli Eddington – vydayushiisya angliiskii astronom i fizik, odin iz osnovopolozhnikov teoreticheskoi astrofiziki. Okonchil Manchesterskii universitet (1902); Triniti-kolledzh Kembridzhskogo universiteta (1906); do 1913g. sotrudnik Grinvichskoi observatorii; v 1914g. izbran «plyumianskim professorom» (nekogda titul N'yutona) Kembridzhskogo universiteta. S 1914g.
ZhANSEN P'er Zhyul' Sezar 23.12.2007 - ispolnyaetsya sto let so dnya smerti francuzskogo astronoma - Zhansena P'era Zhyulya Sezara. P.Zh.S. Zhansen rodilsya v Parizhe. V 1852 godu okonchil Parizhskii universitet, zatem prepodaval v licee, rabotal domashnim uchitelem. V 1862 godu oborudoval sobstvennuyu nebol'shuyu observatoriyu v Parizhe, v kotoroi nachal nablyudeniya Solnca.
Kniga: D.O. Svyatskogo " Astronomiya Drevnei Rusi" Vyshla novaya kniga D.O. Svyatskogo "Astronomiya Drevnei Rusi". V nee voshli dve ego glavnye raboty: "Astronomicheskie yavleniya v Russkih letopisyah s nauchno-kriticheskoi tochki zreniya" (1915), a takzhe "Ocherki istorii astronomii Drevnei Rusi"(1961-1966). Eto pervaya kniga vydayushegosya istorika astronomii Daniila Osipovicha Svyatskogo, vyshedshaya v svet cherez 67 let posle ego smerti.
100 let so dnya rozhdeniya Evgeniya Kirillovicha HARADZE 18 oktyabrya ispolnilos' by 100 let - vydayushemusya rossiiskomu astronomu Evgeniyu Kirillovichu HARADZE. Rodilsya Evgenii Kirillovich v Tbilisi. V 1930 godu okonchil Tbilisskii universitet, a zatem, aspiranturu Leningradskogo gosudarstvennogo astronomicheskogo instituta. Im byla osnovana i pod ego rukovodstvom postroena Abastumanskaya observatoriya, pervymi sotrudnikami kotoroi stali ucheniki Haradze i direktorom kotoroi on stal v 1932 godu.
15 dyuimovyi Astrograf na Presne – pamyatnik nauki i tehniki 15 dyuimovyi teleskop-astrograf, ustanovlennyi na Presnenskoi observatorii Moskovskogo Universiteta v 1900 g., priznan pamyatnikom nauki i tehniki I kategorii.
Perspektivy razvitiya astronomii v MGU Tezisy doklada direktora GAISh, akademika A.M.Cherepashuka na torzhestvennom zasedanii posvyashennom 175-letiyu instituta 11 dekabrya 2006 g.
Sverhnovye v naskal'nyh risunkah? Amerikanskie astronomy Dzh.Barentain i ego kollega Dzh.Eskuerdo vyskazali predpolozhenie, chto severoamerikanskie indeicy mogli zapechatlet' naskal'nymi risunkami vspyshki istoricheskih sverhnovyh 1006 i 1054 godov. Barentain natknulsya na izobrazheniya vos'mikonechnoi zvezdy i skorpiona, kogda nahodilsya v Uait-Tenk.
Den' rozhdeniya Sverhnovoi ! 23 fevralya - den' rozhdeniya Sverhnovoi 1987A, kotoraya byla otkryta Sheltonom (Ian Shelton) v Bol'shom Magellanovom oblake, kotoroe proizoshlo primerno 169,000 let nazad. |
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