Eikin Robert Grant
5.01.2007 3:53 | "Astronomy"

Amerikanskii astronom, chlen Nacional'noi AN SShA (1918). R. v Dzheksone (sht. Kaliforniya). V 1887 okonchil Uil'yams-kolledzh (Uil'yamstaun, sht. Massachusets). Posle neskol'kih let prepodavaniya matematiki i astronomii s 1895 rabotal v Likskoi observatorii (v 1930-1935 - direktor, s 1935 - pochetnyi direktor). Osnovnye nauchnye raboty posvyasheny izucheniyu dvoinyh zvezd.

Cinger Nikolai Yakovlevich
5.01.2007 3:52 | "Astronomy"

Russkii astronom i geodezist, chl.-kor. Peterburgskoi AN (1900). R. v Moskve. Okonchil v 1863 Artilleriiskuyu akademiyu, v 1870 - Akademiyu General'nogo shtaba. V 1872-1883 rabotal v Pulkovskoi observatorii, s 1884 - professor Akademii General'nogo shtaba.

Frank-kameneckii David Al'bertovich
5.01.2007 3:51 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii fizik i astrofizik. R. v Vil'nyuse. Okonchil Tomskii tehnologicheskii in-t. Prepodaval v Irkutskom un-te. V 1935-1956 rabotal v In-te himicheskoi fiziki AN SSSR, s 1956 - v In-te atomnoi energii im. I. V. Kurchatova. Byl professorom Moskovskogo fiziko-tehnicheskogo in-ta, vozglavlyal v etom in-te organizovannuyu im kafedru fiziki plazmy.

Holden Edvard Singlton
5.01.2007 3:52 | "Astronomy"

Amerikanskii astronom, chlen Nacional'noi AN SShA (1885). R. v Sent-Luise (sht. Missuri). V 1866 okonchil Vashingtonskii un-t, zatem uchilsya v voennoi akademii Vest-Point. V 1871-1873 prepodaval v etoi akademii, v 1873-1881 - assistent S. N'yukoma v Morskoi observatorii, v 1881-1885 -direktor Uoshbernskoi observatorii Viskonsinskogo un-ta, v 1885-1888 - prezident Kaliforniiskogo un-ta.

Fabricius Vasilii Ivanovich
5.01.2007 3:51 | "Astronomy"

Russkii astronom. Okonchil Gel'singforsskii un-t. V 1869-1871 - assistent Gel'singforsskoi observatorii, v 1871-1873 - mladshii nablyudatel' observatorii v Bonne, v 1874-1876 rabotal vychislitelem v Pulkovskoi observatorii. V 1876-1894 - astronom-nablyudatel' observatorii Kievskogo un-ta. Provel obshirnye nablyudeniya okolopolyusnyh zvezd, sostavil katalog ih polozhenii. Vyvel formulu dlya tochnogo vychisleniya koordinat blizkih k polyusu zvezd (formula Fabriciusa).

Lok'er Dzhozef Norman
5.01.2007 3:47 | "Astronomy"

Angliiskii astronom, chlen Londonskogo korolevskogo ob-va (1869). R. v Ragbi. Obrazovanie poluchil v chastnyh uchebnyh zavedeniyah. S 1857 sluzhil klerkom v voennom vedomstve, s 1870 - sekretar' pravitel'stvennoi komissii po nauke, zatem rabotal v otdele nauki i iskusstva v Yuzhnom Kensingtone.

Naan Gustav Iogannovich
5.01.2007 3:48 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii fizik i filosof, akad. AN ESSR (1951). Okonchil Leningradskii un-t v 1941 i Vysshuyu partiinuyu shkolu v Moskve v 1946. Direktor In-ta istorii AN ESSR (1950-1951), vice-prezident AN ESSR (1951-1964). S 1964 rabotaet v In-te astrofiziki i fiziki atmosfery AN ESSR (do 1973 - In-t fiziki i astronomii AN ESSR).

Litlton Reimond Artur
5.01.2007 3:47 | "Astronomy"

Angliiskii astronom, chlen Londonskogo korolevskogo ob-va. R. v Uorli-Vudz. Obrazovanie poluchil v Kembridzhskom un-te. V 1937-1969 rabotal v tom zhe un-te, professor teoreticheskoi astronomii. S 1967 - sotrudnik In-ta astronomii (do 1972 - In-t teoreticheskoi astronomii) Kembridzhskogo un-ta. Osnovnye nauchnye raboty otnosyatsya k teoreticheskoi astrofizike i kosmogonii.

Molodenskii Mihail Sergeevich
5.01.2007 3:48 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii geofizik, geodezist i astronom, chl.-kor. AN SSSR (1946). V 1932 okonchil Moskovskii un-t. S 1946 rabotaet v In-te fiziki Zemli AN SSSR. Osnovnye napravleniya nauchnyh rabot - vysshaya geodeziya, geofizika i gravimetriya. Razrabotal teoriyu figury Zemli i ee gravitacionnogo polya, izmenivshuyu klassicheskie predstavleniya o metodah resheniya osnovnoi zadachi vysshei geodezii.

Fesenkov Vasilii Grigor'evich
5.01.2007 3:51 | "Astronomy"

Sovetskii astronom, akademik (1935), akad. AN KazSSR (1946). R. v Novocherkasske. V 1911 okonchil Har'kovskii un-t i byl ostavlen pri nem dlya podgotovki k professorskomu zvaniyu. V 1912-1914 uchilsya v Parizhskom un-te, stazhirovalsya v observatoriyah Parizha i Niccy. V 1915-1920 prepodaval v Har'kovskom un-te, a zatem - v Politehnicheskom i Pedagogicheskom in-tah v Novocherkasske.