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Credit & Copyright: SSRO-South
(Steve Mazlin, Jack Harvey, Daniel Verschatse, Rick Gilbert)
and Kevin Ivarsen (PROMPT / CTIO / UNC)
Explanation:
What's the closest
active
galaxy to planet Earth?
That would be
Centaurus A,
only 11 million light-years distant.
Spanning over 60,000 light-years, the peculiar elliptical galaxy
is also known
as NGC 5128.
Forged in a
collision
of two otherwise normal galaxies, Centaurus A's
fantastic jumble of young blue star clusters, pinkish star forming regions,
and imposing dark dust lanes are seen here in remarkable detail.
The
colorful galaxy portrait was recorded under clear Chilean skies
at the
Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory.
Near the galaxy's center, left over
cosmic debris is steadily
being consumed by a central black hole with a billion times
the mass of the Sun.
As in other active galaxies, that process likely generates the radio,
X-ray, and gamma-ray
energy radiated by
Centaurus A.
and Kevin Ivarsen (PROMPT / CTIO / UNC)
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NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: active galaxy - Centaurus A - NGC 5128
Publications with words: active galaxy - Centaurus A - NGC 5128
See also:
- APOD: 2025 December 2 B M77: Spiral Galaxy with an Active Center
- APOD: 2024 December 11 B The Shells and Jets of Galaxy Centaurus A
- APOD: 2023 May 3 B Centaurus A: A Peculiar Island of Stars
- Active Galaxy NGC 1275
- Centaurus A
- Nearby Spiral Galaxy NGC 4945
- Dancing Ghosts: Curved Jets from Active Galaxies