![]() |
Credit & Copyright: Dave Doctor
Explanation:
Galactic or
open star clusters
are young.
The swarms of stars are born together near the plane of the Milky Way,
but their numbers
steadily dwindle
as cluster members are
ejected by galactic tides and gravitational interactions.
Caught in
this telescopic frame
over three degrees across are three
good examples of galactic star clusters,
seen toward the southern sky's nautical constellation
Puppis.
Below and left, M46 is
some 5,500 light-years in the distance.
Right of center
M47 is
only 1,600 light-years away and
NGC 2423 (top) is about 2500 light-years distant.
Around 300 million years young M46
contains a few hundred stars in a region about 30 light-years
across.
Sharp eyes can spot a planetary nebula,
NGC 2438,
at about 11 o'clock against the M46 cluster stars.
But that nebula's
central star
is billions of years old, and
NGC 2438 is likely a foreground object only by chance
along the line of sight to youthful M46.
Even younger, aged around 80 million years, M47 is a
smaller and looser star cluster spanning about 10 light-years.
Star cluster NGC 2423 is pushing about 750 million years
in age though.
NGC 2423 is known to harbor an extrasolar planet,
detected orbiting one
of its red giant stars.
January February March April May June July August September October November December |
|
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: open cluster - Puppis
Publications with words: open cluster - Puppis
See also:
- APOD: 2025 April 28 B Gum 37 and the Southern Tadpoles
- Open Star Clusters M35 and NGC 2158
- APOD: 2025 February 25 B M41: The Little Beehive Star Cluster
- APOD: 2025 February 11 B The Spider and the Fly
- APOD: 2024 October 29 B NGC 602: Stars Versus Pillars from Webb
- NGC 7789: Caroline s Rose
- APOD: 2024 July 2 B NGC 602: Oyster Star Cluster