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APOD: 2025 May 12 B Gaia Reconstructs a Side View of our Galaxy
<< Yesterday 12.05.2025
APOD: 2025 May 12 B Gaia Reconstructs a Side View of our Galaxy
Credit & Copyright: ESA, Gaia, DPAC, Stefan Payne-Wardenaar
Explanation: What does our Milky Way Galaxy look like from the side? Because we are on the inside, humanity canBt get an actual picture. Recently, however, just such a map has been made using location data for over a billion stars from ESABs Gaia mission. The resulting featured illustration shows that just like many other spiral galaxies, our Milky Way has a very thin central disk. Our Sun and all the stars we see at night are in this disk. Although hypothesized before, perhaps more surprising is that the disk appears curved at the outer edges. The colors of our Galaxy's warped central band derive mostly from dark dust, bright blue stars, and red emission nebulas. Although data analysis is ongoing, Gaia was deactivated in March after a successful mission.

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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

Based on Astronomy Picture Of the Day

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